渰

渰

渰 U+6E30, 渰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E30 ← 港 [U+6E2F] CJK Unified Ideographs 渱 → [U+6E31]

Translingual

Han character

渰 (radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水人口廿 (EORT), four-corner 3814₆, composition ⿰氵弇)

References

• KangXi: page 635, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17784
• Dae Jaweon: page 1042, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1682, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6E30

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		渰
variant forms		𢍡 𩃗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (弇) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
弇	*kɯːm, *qramʔ
媕	*quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb
黭	*qɯːmʔ
揜	*qaːmʔ, *qramʔ
渰	*qramʔ
鞥	*qɯːŋ, *qɯːb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qramʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 弇 (OC *kɯːm, *qramʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǎn (yan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jim², jim¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: yǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
    • Wade–Giles: yen³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
    • IPA ^(key): /i̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jim², jim¹
    • Yale: yím, yīm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jim², jim¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yim², yim¹
    • IPA ^(key): /jiːm³⁵/, /jiːm⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /ʔˠiᴇm^X/▼

Rime
Character	渰
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	鹽 (154)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	衣儉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠiᴇmX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚiɛmX/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiæmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔjiamX/
Li Rong	/ʔjɛmX/
Wang Li	/ĭɛmX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ɛmX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*qramʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	渰
Reading #	1/1
No.	14370
Phonetic component	弇
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	奄
Old Chinese	/*qramʔ/

Definitions

渰

1. appearance of clouds forming or rising
2. Alternative form of 淹 (yān, “to flood; to drown”).

Compounds

搠渰 水渰老鼠

水渰藍橋／水渰蓝桥 渰渰

胡渰

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Vietnamese

Han character

渰: Hán Việt readings: yêm[1]

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

1. Trần (2004).