測量

測量

See also: 测量

Chinese

		side; to lean; to survey side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
trad. (測量)		測	量
simp. (测量)		测	量

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cèliáng

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cak¹ loeng⁴, caak¹ loeng⁴
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhet-liòng

  (Meixian, Guangdong): cêd⁵ liong²

• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhek-liông / chhiak-liông / chhak-liông / chhek-liâng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cêg⁴ nion⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cèliáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cèliáng
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻê⁴-liang²
    • Yale: tsè-lyáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsehliang
    • Palladius: цэлян (cɛljan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹ ljɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: cak¹ loeng⁴, caak¹ loeng⁴
    • Yale: chāk lèuhng, chāak lèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsak⁷ loeng⁴, tsaak⁷ loeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ceg¹ lêng⁴, cag¹ lêng⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰaːk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhet-liòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: ced` liongˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ced⁵ liong²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰet̚² li̯oŋ¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: cêd⁵ liong²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɛt̚¹ liɔŋ¹¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liông
    • Tâi-lô: tshik-liông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zheklioong
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak-liông
    • Tâi-lô: tshiak-liông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiaklioong
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhak-liông
    • Tâi-lô: tshak-liông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhaklioong
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liâng
    • Tâi-lô: tshik-liâng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhekliaang
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liaŋ¹³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cêg⁴ nion⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshek niôⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰek̚²⁻⁴ nĩõ⁵⁵/

Verb

測量

1. to measure; to gauge
2. to survey (land)

Synonyms

• (to measure): 測／测 (cè)

Derived terms

測量員／测量员 (cèliángyuán) 測量學／测量学 (cèliángxué)

測量師／测量师 (cèliángshī)

See also

• 測算／测算 (cèsuàn)
• 衡量 (héngliáng)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
測	量
そく Grade: 5	りょう Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) そく​りょー [sòkúꜜryòò] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
• IPA^(key): [so̞kɯ̟ᵝɾʲo̞ː]

Noun

測(そく)量(りょう) • (sokuryō) ^{←そくりやう (sokuryau)?}

1. measurement
2. surveying

Verb

測(そく)量(りょう)する • (sokuryō suru) ^{←そくりやう (sokuryau)?} transitive suru (stem 測(そく)量(りょう)し (sokuryō shi), past 測(そく)量(りょう)した (sokuryō shita))

1. to survey; to measure

Conjugation

Conjugation of "測量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	測量し	そくりょうし	sokuryō shi
Continuative (連用形)	測量し	そくりょうし	sokuryō shi
Terminal (終止形)	測量する	そくりょうする	sokuryō suru
Attributive (連体形)	測量する	そくりょうする	sokuryō suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	測量すれ	そくりょうすれ	sokuryō sure
Imperative (命令形)	測量せよ¹ 測量しろ²	そくりょうせよ¹ そくりょうしろ²	sokuryō seyo¹ sokuryō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	測量される	そくりょうされる	sokuryō sareru
Causative	測量させる 測量さす	そくりょうさせる そくりょうさす	sokuryō saseru sokuryō sasu
Potential	測量できる	そくりょうできる	sokuryō dekiru
Volitional	測量しよう	そくりょうしよう	sokuryō shiyō
Negative	測量しない	そくりょうしない	sokuryō shinai
Negative continuative	測量せず	そくりょうせず	sokuryō sezu
Formal	測量します	そくりょうします	sokuryō shimasu
Perfective	測量した	そくりょうした	sokuryō shita
Conjunctive	測量して	そくりょうして	sokuryō shite
Hypothetical conditional	測量すれば	そくりょうすれば	sokuryō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
測	量

Noun

測量 • (cheungnyang) (hangeul 측량)

1. Hanja form^? of 측량 (“surveying”).