添加

添加

Chinese

		to add; to increase; to replenish	to add; plus
simp. and trad. (添加)		添	加
anagram		加添

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tiānjiā

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tim¹ gaa¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thiâm-kâ
• Min Nan (POJ): thiⁿ-ka

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: tiānjiā
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tianjia
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: tim¹ gaa¹
    • Yale: tīm gā
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tim¹ gaa¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: tim¹ ga¹
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰiːm⁵⁵ käː⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiâm-kâ
    • Hakka Romanization System: tiam´ ga´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tiam¹ ga¹
    • IPA: /tʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiⁿ-ka
    • Tâi-lô: thinn-ka
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tvi'kaf
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰĩ³³ ka³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/

Noun

添加

1. addition

Verb

添加

1. to add; to augment; to increase; to raise

Synonyms

• 加多 (jiāduō)
• 加添 (jiātiān)
• 增多 (zēngduō)
• 增加 (zēngjiā)
• 增添 (zēngtiān)

Antonyms

• 減少／减少 (jiǎnshǎo)

Derived terms

添加劑／添加剂 (tiānjiājì)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
添	加
てん Grade: S	か Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • (Tokyo) てんか [tèńká] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • (Tokyo) て​んか [téꜜǹkà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
  • IPA^(key): [tẽ̞ŋka̠]

Noun

添加 (hiragana てんか, rōmaji tenka)

1. addition
2. (mathematics) adjunction
3. (electronics) doping

Verb

添加する (transitive, hiragana てんかする, rōmaji tenka suru)

1. to add (of an ingredient, material, or chemical)
2. (electronics) to dope, to add a dopant to

Conjugation

Conjugation of "添加する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	添加し	てんかし	tenka shi
Continuative (連用形)	添加し	てんかし	tenka shi
Terminal (終止形)	添加する	てんかする	tenka suru
Attributive (連体形)	添加する	てんかする	tenka suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	添加すれ	てんかすれ	tenka sure
Imperative (命令形)	添加せよ¹ 添加しろ²	てんかせよ¹ てんかしろ²	tenka seyo¹ tenka shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	添加される	てんかされる	tenka sareru
Causative	添加させる 添加さす	てんかさせる てんかさす	tenka saseru tenka sasu
Potential	添加できる	てんかできる	tenka dekiru
Volitional	添加しよう	てんかしよう	tenka shiyō
Negative	添加しない	てんかしない	tenka shinai
Negative continuative	添加せず	てんかせず	tenka sezu
Formal	添加します	てんかします	tenka shimasu
Perfective	添加した	てんかした	tenka shita
Conjunctive	添加して	てんかして	tenka shite
Hypothetical conditional	添加すれば	てんかすれば	tenka sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
添	加

Noun

添加 • (cheomga) (hangeul 첨가)

1. Hanja form^? of 첨가 (“addition”).