淖約
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 淖 | 約 |
| しゃく Hyōgaiji | やく Grade: 4 |
| on’yomi | |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 綽約 婥約 |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) しゃくやく [shàkúyákú] (Heiban – [0])
- IPA(key): [ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝja̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Adjective
淖約 • (shakuyaku) †-tari (adnominal 淖約たる (shakuyaku taru), adverbial 淖約と (shakuyaku to) or 淖約として (shakuyaku to shite))
- (literary, rare) charming; fascinating; strikingly beautiful
Inflection
Classical conjugation of "淖約たり" (タリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 淖約たら | しゃくやくたら | syakuyakutara | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 淖約と[1] 淖約たり[2] | しゃくやくと しゃくやくたり | syakuyakuto syakuyakutari | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 淖約たり | しゃくやくたり | syakuyakutari | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 淖約たる | しゃくやくたる | syakuyakutaru | |
| Realis (已然形) | 淖約たれ | しゃくやくたれ | syakuyakutare | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 淖約たれ | しゃくやくたれ | syakuyakutare | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Negative | 淖約たらず | しゃくやくたらず | syakuyakutarazu | |
| Contrasting conjunction | 淖約たれど | しゃくやくたれど | syakuyakutaredo | |
| Causal conjunction | 淖約たれば | しゃくやくたれば | syakuyakutareba | |
| Conditional conjunction | 淖約たらば | しゃくやくたらば | syakuyakutaraba | |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 淖約たりき | しゃくやくたりき | syakuyakutariki | |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 淖約たりけり | しゃくやくたりけり | syakuyakutarikeri | |
| Adverbial | 淖約と | しゃくやくと | syakuyakuto | |
| [1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. | ||||