沾染

沾染

Chinese

		infected by; moisten; receive favors	to catch (a disease); dye
simp. and trad. (沾染)		沾	染

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhānrǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢ ㄖㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zim¹ jim⁵
• Min Nan (POJ): chiam-liám / chiam-jiám

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: zhānrǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄢ ㄖㄢˇ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janraan
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zim¹ jim⁵
    • Yale: jīm yíhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzim¹ jim⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: jim¹ yim⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡siːm⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiam-liám
    • Tâi-lô: tsiam-liám
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ciamliarm
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiam³³ liam⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiam⁴⁴⁻²² liam⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiam-jiám
    • Tâi-lô: tsiam-jiám
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ciamjiarm
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiam⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ʑiam⁵³/

Verb

沾染

1. to be infected with; to be contaminated by; to be tainted with

Synonyms

• 傳染／传染 (chuánrǎn)
• 感染 (gǎnrǎn)
• (Min Nan) 透著／透着, 過著／过着