沆

沆	U+6C86, 沆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C86

← 沅
[U+6C85]

CJK Unified Ideographs

沇 →
[U+6C87]

Translingual

Han character

沆 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 水卜竹弓 (EYHN), four-corner 3011₇, composition ⿰氵亢)

References

KangXi: page 610, character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17187
Dae Jaweon: page 1002, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1572, character 2
Unihan data for U+6C86

Chinese

simp. and trad.		沆

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (亢) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
笐	kaːŋ, ɡaːŋs
亢	kaːŋ, kʰaːŋs
牨	*kaːŋ
苀	kaːŋ, ɡaːŋ
魧	kaːŋ, ɡaːŋ
迒	kaːŋ, ɡaːŋ
邟	kʰaːŋ, kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ
忼	kʰaːŋʔ, qʰaːŋ
骯	kʰaːŋʔ, ɡaːŋʔ, *qaːŋ
抗	kʰaːŋs, ɡaːŋ
炕	kʰaːŋs, qʰaːŋ
伉	*kʰaːŋs
閌	*kʰaːŋs
犺	*kʰaːŋs
蚢	kʰaːŋs, ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ
砊	kʰaːŋs, kʰraːŋ
阬	kʰaːŋs, kʰraːŋ
頏	kʰaːŋs, ɡaːŋ
航	*ɡaːŋ
杭	*ɡaːŋ
沆	ɡaːŋ, ɡaːŋʔ
肮	*ɡaːŋ
吭	ɡaːŋ, ɡaːŋʔ, *ɡaːŋs
秔	*kraːŋ
坑	*kʰraːŋ
劥	*kʰraːŋ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hàng (hang⁴)
(Zhuyin): ㄏㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hong⁴
Min Nan (POJ): khòng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hàng
  - Wade–Giles: hang⁴
  - Yale: hàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hanq
  - Palladius: хан (xan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: hong⁴
  - Yale: hòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: hong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng
  - Tâi-lô: khòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qoxng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɦɑŋ^X/

Rime
Character	沆
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	胡朗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɑŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦɑŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɑŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ɣɑŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ɣɑŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣɑŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hong⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	沆
Reading #	2/2
No.	7390
Phonetic component	亢
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	沆
Old Chinese	/*ɡaːŋʔ/

Definitions

沆

Used in 沆漭 and 沆瀣 (hàngxiè), etc.
mist, evening fog
^‡ (big) pool; lake

Compounds

沆溉
沆漭

沆瀣 (hàngxiè)
漭沆

沆灾
沆瀣一氣／沆瀣一气 (hàngxièyīqì)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): háng (hang²)
(Zhuyin): ㄏㄤˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: háng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: háng
  - Wade–Giles: hang²
  - Yale: háng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harng
  - Palladius: хан (xan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɑŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɦɑŋ/

Rime
Character	沆
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	胡郎切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɑŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦɑŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaŋ/
Li Rong	/ɣɑŋ/
Wang Li	/ɣɑŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣɑŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	háng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hong⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	沆
Reading #	1/2
No.	7384
Phonetic component	亢
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	航
Old Chinese	/*ɡaːŋ/

Definitions

沆

^‡ the appearance of water flowing
^‡ Synonym of 渡 (dù).

Japanese

Kanji

沆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

ferry
fog
flowing

Readings

On (unclassified): こう (kō); ごう (gō)
Kun: ひろい (hiroi)
Nanori: ひろし (hiroshi)

Korean

Hanja

沆 (eum 항 (hang))

vast
flow

Vietnamese

Han character

沆: Hán Nôm readings: hàng

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References

Nom Foundation