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单词 毒蛇
释义

毒蛇

Chinese

poison; narcoticssnake; serpent
simp. and trad.
(毒蛇)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dúshé
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄜˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): duk6 se4
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thu̍k-sà
  • Min Nan (POJ): to̍k-chôa

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)
      • Pinyin: dúshé
      • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ ㄕㄜˊ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwusher
      • IPA (key): /tu³⁵ ʂɤ³⁵/
      • Homophones:
        [Show/Hide]
        edit
        edit
        毒舌
        毒蛇
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: duk6 se4
      • Yale: duhk sèh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: duk9 se4
      • Guangdong Romanization: dug64
      • IPA (key): /tʊk̚² sɛː²¹/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍k-sà
      • Hakka Romanization System: tug saˇ
      • Hagfa Pinyim: tug6 sa2
      • IPA: /tʰuk̚⁵ sa¹¹/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: to̍k-chôa
      • Tâi-lô: to̍k-tsuâ
      • Phofsit Daibuun: dogzoaa
      • IPA (Xiamen): /tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sua²⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔk̚²⁴⁻²² t͡sua²⁴/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sua¹³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sua²⁴/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sua²³/

Noun

毒蛇

  1. venomous snake, viper

Japanese

毒蛇 (dokuja, dokuhebi): a cobra, an iconic and well-known venomous snake.

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
どく
Grade: 4
じゃ
Grade: S
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese compound 毒蛇 (dowk zyæ, literally poison + snake). Compare modern Mandarin reading dúshé, Cantonese duk6 se4.

Pronunciation

  • On’yomi: Goon
    • (Tokyo) くじゃ [dóꜜkùjà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
    • IPA(key): [do̞kɯ̟ᵝʑa̠]

Noun

毒蛇 (hiragana どくじゃ, rōmaji dokuja)

  1. venomous snake
  2. a game piece in dai dai shogi and taikyoku shogi
Derived terms
  • 毒蛇 (どくじゃ) (くち) (dokuja no kuchi)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
どく
Grade: 4
へび
Grade: S
jūbakoyomi

Apparent shift from dokuja above, to use the kun'yomi of hebi for the second character.

Pronunciation

  • Jūbakoyomi
    • (Tokyo) へび [dòkúhébí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
    • IPA(key): [do̞kɯ̟̊ᵝhe̞bʲi]

Noun

毒蛇 (hiragana どくへび, rōmaji dokuhebi)

  1. venomous snake

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

毒蛇 (doksa) (hangeul 독사)

  1. Hanja form? of 독사 (venomous snake).
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