歁戇

歁戇

Chinese

		unsatisfied (of eating)	simple; stupid
trad. (歁戇)		歁	戇
simp. (歁戆)		歁	戆
alternative forms		歁怣 憨戇／憨戆

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "歁戆".)

Pronunciation

• Min Nan (POJ): khám-gōng

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• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khám-gōng
    • Tâi-lô: khám-gōng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qafmgong
    • IPA (Singapore): /kʰam⁴²⁻²⁴ ɡɔŋ²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡɔŋ³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡɔŋ²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡɔŋ³³/

Adjective

歁戇

1. (Hokkien) stupid; foolish

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 歁戇

呆 (dāi) 呆傻 (dāishǎ) 呆痴 (dāichī) 愚昧 (yúmèi) 愚笨 (yúbèn) 愚蠢 (yúchǔn) 拙 (zhuō) (literary, or in compounds) 拙笨 (zhuōbèn) 暗昧 (ànmèi) 棒槌 (bàngchuí) 痴呆 (chīdāi) 笨 (bèn) 笨拙 (bènzhuō) 臭笨 (Min Nan) 袋屎 (Min Nan)

袋屎袋尿 (Min Nan) 阿西 (Min Nan) 𡳞面 (Min Nan, vulgar) 愚戇／愚戆 (Min Nan) 愚鈍／愚钝 (yúdùn) 撚樣／撚样 (Cantonese, vulgar) 海鱟／海鲎 (Min Nan) 混鈍／混钝 (Min Nan) 發踱／发踱 (Wu) 笨車車／笨车车 (Min Nan) 蠢氣／蠢气 (Xiang) 遲鈍／迟钝 (chídùn) 鱟 (Min Nan) 鳩拙／鸠拙 (jiūzhuó) (literary) 𡳞鳥面／𡳞鸟面 (Min Nan, vulgar)

Dialectal synonyms of 傻 (“foolish”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		傻
Mandarin	Beijing	傻
	Taiwan	傻
	Tianjin	傻
	Xi'an	瓜
	Wuhan	苕, 哈, 嘎
	Chengdu	哈, 瓜, 寶
	Guilin	哈
	Yangzhou	呆, 木足, 瓜
	Hefei	呆, 傻
	Singapore	傻, 戇
Cantonese	Guangzhou	戇, 傻, 戇居
	Hong Kong	傻, 戇, 戇居
	Taishan	傻, 吽, 戇
	Dongguan	戇, 傻, 吽
	Yangjiang	傻, 戇
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	傻, 戇
	Singapore (Guangfu)	傻, 戇
Gan	Nanchang	蟬
Hakka	Meixian	傻, 戇
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	戇, 傻
	Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)	傻
	Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)	戇
	Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)	戇
	Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Boluo (Bendihua)	呆愕
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	戇
	Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)	戇鬼
	Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)	傻
	Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)	慢, 嚒
	Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)	戇
	Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)	傻
	Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	戇
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	戇
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	戇
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	戇
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	戇
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	戇
Jin	Taiyuan	傻, 二不楞
Min Bei	Jian'ou	賴, 戇
Min Dong	Fuzhou	戇
	Changle	戇
	Fuqing	戇
	Yongtai	戇
	Gutian	阿褒
	Fu'an	戇
	Ningde	戇, 庸
	Shouning	戇, 庸
	Zhouning	戇
	Fuding	庸
	Matsu	戇
Min Nan	Xiamen	戇
	Quanzhou	戇, 潲面 vulgar
	Zhangzhou	戇, 潲面 vulgar
	Zhao'an	戇
	Kaohsiung	戇
	Changhua (Lukang)	戇
	Taichung	戇
	Taichung (Wuqi)	呆
	Tainan	槌, 戇
	Hsinchu	戇
	Penghu (Magong)	戇
	Penang (Hokkien)	戇
	Singapore (Hokkien)	戇, 悇, 呆, 歁戇, 戇戇, 戇呆, 呆呆, 悇悇
	Manila (Hokkien)	戇
	Chaozhou	㦙, 白仁, 戇
	Jieyang	㦙, 白仁, 戇
	Singapore (Teochew)	㦙, 戇, 悇
	Wenchang	戇, 傻
	Haikou	戇
	Qionghai	戇
	Singapore (Hainanese)	戇
Wu	Shanghai	戇, 壽, 糞
	Suzhou	戇
	Ningbo	呆, 戇
	Wenzhou	呆, 憨
Xiang	Changsha	寶, 醒
	Shuangfeng	哈

Dialectal synonyms of 笨 (“stupid; lacking intelligence”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		笨, 愚笨, 愚蠢
Mandarin	Beijing	笨
	Taiwan	笨
	Jinan	笨
	Xi'an	悶
	Wuhan	笨, 蠢
	Chengdu	笨, 蠢
	Yangzhou	笨
	Hefei	笨
	Singapore	笨
Cantonese	Guangzhou	蠢, 笨
	Hong Kong	蠢, 笨
	Yangjiang	吽, 塞督, 塞
	Singapore (Guangfu)	蠢
Gan	Nanchang	笨, 蠢
Hakka	Meixian	笨
Jin	Taiyuan	笨
Min Bei	Jian'ou	笨
Min Dong	Fuzhou	愚, 笨
Min Nan	Xiamen	笨
	Singapore (Teochew)	白仁
Wu	Suzhou	笨
	Wenzhou	呆, 笨
Xiang	Changsha	蠢
	Shuangfeng	蠢

Descendants

• → English: kam gong, kum gong, cum gong

References

• Governor-General of Taiwan (1931–1932), “憨戇”, in 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor, 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎ (in Japanese and Min Nan), Taihoku: 同府 (Dōfu), OCLC 25747241
• (Min Nan) 周长楫 [Zhou Changji], editor (2006), “歁怣”, in 《闽南方言大词典》 Minnan Fangyan Da Cidian [Comprehensive Dictionary of the Min Nan Topolect], Fuzhou: Fujian People's Publishing House, →ISBN, page 331.