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单词 横笛
释义

横笛

See also: 橫笛

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 横笛 – see 橫笛 (“transverse flute; yokobue”).
(This term, 横笛, is the simplified form of 橫笛.)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
よこ
Grade: 3
ふえ > ぶえ
Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Etymology

Compound of (yoko, sideways; horizontal) + (fue, flute).[1][2] The fue changes to bue as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Compare 縦笛 (tatebue), which refers to an end-blown flute held vertically.

Pronunciation

  • Kun’yomi
    • (Tokyo) こぶえ [yòkóbúé] (Heiban – [0])[2]
    • (Tokyo) こぶ [yòkóbúꜜè] (Nakadaka – [3])[2]
    • IPA(key): [jo̞ko̞bɯ̟ᵝe̞]

Noun

横笛 (hiragana よこぶえ, rōmaji yokobue)

  1. a transverse flute
  2. more specifically, a kind of bamboo transverse flute used to play traditional Japanese court music

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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