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单词 桜木
释义

桜木

Japanese

桜木 (sakuragi): a cherry tree.
Kanji in this term
さくら
Grade: 5
き > ぎ
Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Etymology

Compound of (sakura, cherry, cherry tree) + (ki, tree).[1][2][3] The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). .

The term (sakura) on its own is ambiguous, and could be used to mean either the tree or the blossom. The addition of (ki, tree) makes this distinction clear.

Pronunciation

  • Kun’yomi
    • (Tokyo) くら [sàkúráꜜgì] (Nakadaka – [3])[2]
    • (Tokyo) くらぎ [sàkúrágí] (Heiban – [0])[2]
    • IPA(key): [sa̠kɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɡʲi]

Noun

桜木 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 櫻木, hiragana さくらぎ, rōmaji sakuragi)

  1. a sakura tree, the Japanese flowering cherry, Prunus serrulata, a species of subgenus Prunus subg. Cerasus, native to Japan, Korea, and China

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
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