桅
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Translingual
Han character
桅 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木弓一山 (DNMU), four-corner 47912, composition ⿰木危)
References
- KangXi: page 525, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14759
- Dae Jaweon: page 914, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1203, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6845
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (危) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 鮠 | *ŋuːl |
| 峞 | *ŋuːl, *ŋuːlʔ |
| 頠 | *ŋuːlʔ, *ŋrolʔ |
| 詭 | *krolʔ |
| 垝 | *krolʔ, *krols |
| 陒 | *krolʔ |
| 觤 | *krolʔ |
| 恑 | *krolʔ |
| 蛫 | *krolʔ |
| 祪 | *krolʔ |
| 洈 | *krolʔ, *ŋrol |
| 姽 | *krolʔ, *ŋrolʔ |
| 桅 | *krolʔ |
| 佹 | *krolʔ |
| 跪 | *kʰrolʔ, *ɡrolʔ |
| 危 | *ŋrol |
| 峗 | *ŋrol |
| 硊 | *ŋrolʔ |
| 卼 | *kʰruls |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *krolʔ) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 危 (OC *ŋrol).
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. | 桅 | |
|---|---|---|
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Definitions
桅
- mast (of a ship)
- (suburban Nanjing Mandarin) sail
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 桅杆 (“mast”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 桅, 檣, 桅檣 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 桅杆, 桅檣, 船桅 | |
| Mandarin | Taiwan | 桅杆 |
| Harbin | 桅杆 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 桅杆 | |
| Jinan | 桅杆 | |
| Lanzhou | 桅杆 | |
| Ürümqi | 桅杆 | |
| Wuhan | 桅杆 | |
| Chengdu | 桅杆 | |
| Liuzhou | 桅桿 | |
| Xuzhou | 桅杆 | |
| Yangzhou | 桅杆 | |
| Nanjing | 桅杆 | |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 桅杆 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 桅杆 |
| Lichuan | 桅杆 | |
| Hakka | Yudu | 桅杆 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 桅杆 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 船桅杆 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 桅杆, 船桅, 篷桅, 大桅 |
| Quanzhou | 桅杆 | |
| Zhangzhou | 桅杆 | |
| Dongshan | 桅 | |
| Tainan | 船桅 | |
| Leizhou | 船檣 | |
| Haikou | 檣, 船檣 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 桅桿 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 桅杆 |
| Suzhou | 檣子 | |
| Danyang | 桅杆 | |
| Hangzhou | 桅杆 | |
| Ningbo | 桅杆 | |
| Wenzhou | 桅 | |
| Jinhua | 桅 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 桅杆 |
| Loudi | 桅子 | |
Dialectal synonyms of 帆 (“sail”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 帆, 船帆, 風帆 | |
| Mandarin | Taiwan | 帆 |
| Harbin | 帆 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 帆 | |
| Jinan | 帆 | |
| Yinchuan | 帆 | |
| Lanzhou | 帆 | |
| Ürümqi | 船帆 | |
| Wuhan | 篷 | |
| Chengdu | 帆 | |
| Liuzhou | 風篷, 篷 | |
| Xuzhou | 帆 | |
| Yangzhou | 篷, 帆 | |
| Nanjing | 篷, 桅 suburbs | |
| Singapore | 帆 | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 風帳子 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 帆, 𢃇 |
| Hong Kong | 帆, 𢃇 | |
| Taishan | 帆 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 𢃇 | |
| Dongguan | 𢃇, 帆 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 篷 |
| Lichuan | 風篷 | |
| Pingxiang | 篷, 風篷, 風篷子 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 風飛, 帆, 風篷 |
| Xingning | 風篷 | |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 𢃇 | |
| Huidong (Daling) | 帆 | |
| Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 風篷 | |
| Changting | 風篷 | |
| Wuping | 帆布 | |
| Liancheng | 風篷 | |
| Ninghua | 風篷 | |
| Yudu | 風篷 | |
| Ruijin | 風篷 | |
| Shicheng | 帆布 | |
| Shangyou (Shexi) | 帆 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 篷 |
| Xinzhou | 帆 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 篷 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 篷, 風篷 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 篷, 船篷 |
| Quanzhou | 篷 | |
| Zhangzhou | 篷 | |
| Dongshan | 篷 | |
| Tainan | 篷 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 篷 | |
| Shantou | 篷 | |
| Jieyang | 篷 | |
| Leizhou | 篷, 船篷 | |
| Haikou | 篷 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 篷 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 帆, 𢃇 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 帆, 篷 dated |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 船篷 | |
| Suzhou | 篷 | |
| Danyang | 篷 | |
| Hangzhou | 帆, 篷, 篷兒, 風篷兒 | |
| Ningbo | 篷, 風篷 | |
| Wenzhou | 篷 | |
| Jinhua | 風篷 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 風篷, 帆 |
| Loudi | 風篷 | |
Compounds
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Etymology 2
| simp. and trad. | 桅 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𥍨 | |
Pronunciation
Definitions
桅
- † short spear
Japanese
Kanji
桅
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- On (unclassified): がい (gai)
- Kun: くちなし (kuchinashi)
Vietnamese
Han character
桅: Hán Nôm readings: ngôi
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Nom Foundation