栽
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
Han character
栽 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十戈木 (JID), four-corner 43950, composition ⿹𢦏木)
References
- KangXi: page 524, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14750
- Dae Jaweon: page 913, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1193, character 6
- Unihan data for U+683D
Chinese
simp. and trad. | 栽 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (𢦏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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𢦏 | *ʔslɯː |
栽 | *ʔslɯː, *zlɯːs |
哉 | *ʔslɯː |
烖 | *ʔslɯː |
載 | *ʔslɯːʔ, *ʔslɯːs, *zlɯːs |
渽 | *ʔsɯː |
睵 | *ʔsɯː, *sʰɯː |
溨 | *zɯː |
裁 | *zlɯː, *zlɯːs |
酨 | *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs |
蛓 | *sʰles, *sʰɯs |
胾 | *ʔsrɯs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔslɯː, *zlɯːs) : semantic 木 + phonetic 𢦏 (OC *ʔslɯː).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
栽
- to cultivate; to plant
- 山上多栽樹,等於修水庫。雨多它能吞,雨少它能吐。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 2004, 普通话水平测试实施纲要, →ISBN →OCLC
- Shān shàng duō zāi shù, děngyú xiū shuǐkù. Yǔ duō tā néng tūn, yǔ shào tā néng tǔ. [Pinyin]
- Planting more trees on mountains is akin to building reservoirs. If there's much rain they can take it in, if there's little rain they can dispense.
山上多栽树,等于修水库。雨多它能吞,雨少它能吐。 [MSC, simp.]
- to care for plants
- to tumble
- (by extension) to fail
- 17號在韓國栽了,她的地方空出來了,你今後的編號就是17號,住進她曾經住的房間。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 2017 June 22, 刘建平 (Liu Jianping), 《走私“骡子”》, in 《故事会》, ISSN 0257-0238, issue 634, page 72
- 17 hào zài Hánguó zāi le, tā de dìfāng kòng chūlái le, nǐ jīnhòu de biānhào jiùshì 17 hào, zhù jìn tā céngjīng zhù de fángjiān. [Pinyin]
- Number 17 failed in South Korea, and her place has been emptied. Your number has been changed to 17, and you will now occupy the room where she had lived.
17号在韩国栽了,她的地方空出来了,你今后的编号就是17号,住进她曾经住的房间。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
- (to cultivate):
edit
Synonyms of 栽
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Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
Definitions
栽
- † to build using an ancient method of architectural construction
- 里而栽,廣丈,高倍 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
- lǐ ér zài, guǎng zhàng, gāo bèi [Pinyin]
- He raised a mound at the distance of a li, 10 cubits thick, and twice as many in height
里而栽,广丈,高倍 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
栽
- Only used in 栽瞌睡, alternative form of 跩瞌睡.
References
- “栽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學/香港中文大学 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
栽
(common “Jōyō” kanji)
- farm
- cultivation
- plantation
Readings
- Go-on: さい (sai, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: さい (sai, Jōyō)
- Kun: うえる (ueru, 栽える)←うゑる (uweru, historical)
Proper noun
栽 • (Sai)
- a surname
Korean
Hanja
栽 • (jae) (hangeul 재, revised jae, McCune–Reischauer chae, Yale cay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
栽: Hán Nôm readings: tài, trài
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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