格調

格調

Chinese

		frame; rule	harmonize; reconcile; blend harmonize; reconcile; blend; suit well; provoke; incite; mode (music); to move (troops); tune; tone; melody; to transfer
trad. (格調)		格	調
simp. (格调)		格	调

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gédiào

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak³ diu⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): keh-tiāu / keeh-tiāu / kek-tiāu / kiak-tiāu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gédiào
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gédiào
    • Wade–Giles: ko²-tiao⁴
    • Yale: gé-dyàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gerdiaw
    • Palladius: гэдяо (gɛdjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤ³⁵ tjɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gaak³ diu⁶
    • Yale: gaak diuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaak⁸ diu⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: gag³ diu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːk̚³ tiːu̯²²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keh-tiāu
    • Tâi-lô: keh-tiāu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kehdiau
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tiau²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tiau³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ tiau³³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ke(ʔ)⁵ tiau⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keeh-tiāu
    • Tâi-lô: keeh-tiāu
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɛ(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tiau²²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek-tiāu
    • Tâi-lô: kik-tiāu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kekdiau
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ tiau²²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ tiau³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiak-tiāu
    • Tâi-lô: kiak-tiāu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kiakdiau
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /kɑk̚|kˠæk̚  deu^H/

Rime
Character	格	格	調
Reading #	1/2	2/2	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	唐 (103)	庚 (113)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II	IV
Fanqie	古落切	古伯切	徒弔切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɑk̚/	/kˠæk̚/	/deuH/
Pan Wuyun	/kɑk̚/	/kᵚak̚/	/deuH/
Shao Rongfen	/kɑk̚/	/kak̚/	/deuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kak̚/	/kaɨjk̚/	/dɛwH/
Li Rong	/kɑk̚/	/kɐk̚/	/deuH/
Wang Li	/kɑk̚/	/kɐk̚/	/dieuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɑk̚/	/kɐk̚/	/dʱieuH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ge	ge	diào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gok3	gak1	diu6

Noun

格調

1. style (of art or literature)
2. taste (of a person); moral character

Synonyms

• (style): (literary) 筆格／笔格 (bǐgé)

Derived terms

高格調／高格调