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单词 果子
释义

果子

Chinese

fruit; result
 
child; son; (noun suffix)
child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 pm-1 am; midnight
simp. and trad.
(果子)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Standard)
    (Pinyin): guǒzi
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄗ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): гуәзы (guəzɨ, II-I)
  • Cantonese
    (Guangzhou, Jyutping): gwo2 zi2
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): go2 du2
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kó-chṳ́
  • Min Dong (BUC): guōi-cī
  • Min Nan
    (Hokkien, POJ): ké-chí / kóe-chí / kér-chí
    (Teochew, Peng'im): guên2 zi2

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)
      • Hanyu Pinyin: guǒzi
      • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄗ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: guǒzi̊h
      • Wade–Giles: kuo3-tzŭ5
      • Yale: gwǒ-dz
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guoo.tzy
      • Palladius: гоцзы (goczy)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kwɔ²¹⁴ d͡z̥z̩⁴/
      • Homophones:
        [Show/Hide]
        edit
        edit
        果子
        餜子馃子
    • (Dungan)
      • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: гуәзы (guəzɨ, II-I)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kuə⁵¹ t͡sz̩²⁴/
      (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: gwo2 zi2
      • Yale: gwó jí
      • Cantonese Pinyin: gwo2 dzi2
      • Guangdong Romanization: guo2 ji2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɔː³⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
    • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
      • Wiktionary: go2 du2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kᵘɔ⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kó-chṳ́
      • Hakka Romanization System: go` zii`
      • Hagfa Pinyim: go3 zi3
      • Sinological IPA: /ko³¹ t͡sɨ³¹/
  • Min Dong
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: guōi-cī
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kui³³⁻³⁵ (t͡s-)ʒi³³/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen, Magong, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ké-chí
      • Tâi-lô: ké-tsí
      • Phofsit Daibuun: kefcie
      • IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /ke⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡ɕi⁵⁵⁴/
      • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /ke⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕi⁵³/
    • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Zhangpu, Kaohsiung, Yilan, Tainan, Taichung, Penang, Singapore)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kóe-chí
      • Tâi-lô: kué-tsí
      • Phofsit Daibuun: koefcie
      • IPA (Yilan, Tainan): /kue⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵³/
      • IPA (Singapore): /kue⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕi⁴²/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕi⁵³/
      • IPA (Zhangpu): /kuɛ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵³/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕi⁴¹/
      • IPA (Penang): /kue⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁵/
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Singapore)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kér-chí
      • Tâi-lô: kér-tsí
      • IPA (Singapore): /kə⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕi⁴²/
      • IPA (Kinmen): /kə⁵³⁻²⁴ t͡ɕi⁵³/
      • IPA (Lukang): /kə⁵⁵⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /kə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡ɕi⁵⁵⁴/
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: guên2 zi2
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuéⁿ tsí
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kũẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

果子

  1. fruit
    • 耶和華說:「誰告訴你赤身露體呢?莫非你吃了我吩咐你不可吃的那樹上的果子嗎?」 [MSC, trad.]
      耶和华说:“谁告诉你赤身露体呢?莫非你吃了我吩咐你不可吃的那树上的果子吗?” [MSC, simp.]
      From: 新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation), 創世記 (Genesis) 3:11
      Yēhéhuá shuō: “Shéi gàosù nǐ chìshēn lùtǐ ne? Mòfēi nǐ chī le wǒ fēnfù nǐ bùkě chī de nà shù shàng de guǒzi ma?” [Pinyin]
      And he said, Who told thee that thou wast naked? Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat?
  2. (dialectal Mandarin) apple
  3. (dialectal Mandarin, dialectal Jin) Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica)
  4. (dialectal Mandarin) peanut
Synonyms
  • (fruit):
  • (apple):
  • (Chinese pearleaf crabapple):
  • (peanut):
Derived terms
  • 果子栽
  • 果子汁
  • 果子狸 (guǒzilí)
  • 果子酒 (guǒzijiǔ)
  • 果子露 (guǒzilù)
  • 果子凍果子冻 (guǒzidòng)
  • 果子園果子园
  • 果子貓果子猫
  • 果子醬果子酱 (guǒzijiàng)
  • 食果子拜樹頭食果子拜树头
Descendants
  • Wutunhua: goze

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 果子 – see 餜子 (“pastry; light refreshments; youtiao”).
(This term, 果子, is a variant form of 餜子.)

Further reading

  • Entry #4212”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
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