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单词 杏林
释义

杏林

Chinese

apricotwoods; forest
trad. (杏林)
simp. #(杏林)
Literally: “apricot forest”.

Etymology

From the story of the famed physician Dong Feng [3rd c. CE], who refused to accept payments from his patients, and instead asked patients successfully cured of ailments to plant apricot trees. A forest of apricot trees came to surround his home as a testament to his skill.

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xìnglín
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): hang6 lam4

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: xìnglín
      • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: sìnglín
      • Wade–Giles: hsing4-lin2
      • Yale: syìng-lín
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinqlin
      • Palladius: синлинь (sinlinʹ)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ɕiŋ⁵¹ lin³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: hang6 lam4
      • Yale: hahng làhm
      • Cantonese Pinyin: hang6 lam4
      • Guangdong Romanization: heng6 lem4
      • Sinological IPA (key): /hɐŋ²² lɐm²¹/

Noun

杏林

  1. (literary, figurative, honorific) fine doctor; medical field

Derived terms

  • 杏林春暖

See also

  • 杏壇杏坛 (xìngtán)

Proper noun

杏林

  1. (~鎮) Xinglin Town (several townships in China)
  2. (~鎮) Xinglin (a town in Fufeng, Baoji, Shaanxi, China)
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