朮

See also: 术

朮	U+672E, 朮 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-672E

← 札
[U+672D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

术 →
[U+672F]

Translingual

Alternative forms

秫 (The complex form of 朮)
术 (Standardized form in mainland China, also the simplified form of 術)

Han character

朮 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 戈十金 (IJC), four-corner 4321₀, composition ⿺𣎳丶)

Derived characters

𠰲, 𡊍, 怵, 𢫖, 沭, 𣭍, 炢, 㺷, 述, 𥄵, 秫, 䘤, 絉, 𦈭, 訹, 䟣, 鉥, 𩖶, 𪲭, 術, 𫀦, 𣏂, 𦬸, 㾁 (Exception: Only for Taiwan and Hong Kong character forms. Mainland China character form contains 术 instead)
𤇍 (Exception: Only for Taiwan character form. Hong Kong character form contains 术 instead)
怷 (Contains 朮 and not 术)

References

KangXi: page 509, character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14423
Dae Jaweon: page 893, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 8 (in addendum), page 19, character 11
Unihan data for U+672E

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 朮
Shang	Warring States		Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Chu slip and silk script	Qin slip script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (朮) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
訹	*slud
怵	*l̥ʰud
朮	l'ud, ɦljud
炢	*l'ud
術	*ɦljud
述	*ɦljud
秫	*ɦljud
沭	*ɦljud
蒁	*ɦrud

Pictogram (象形) . It is the original character of 秫.

Etymology 1

trad.		朮/术^*
simp.		术^*

Schuessler (2007) proposes that this is an areal word; he compares it to Proto-Hmong-Mien *nblut (“glutinous, sticky”) and Proto-Austronesian *pulut (“sticky substance”) (also Sagart, 1993).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shú (shu²)
(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seot⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shú
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shú
  - Wade–Giles: shu²
  - Yale: shú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shwu
  - Palladius: шу (šu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seot⁶
  - Yale: seuht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soet⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêd⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵt̚²/

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*m.lut/
(Zhengzhang): /*l'ud/, /*ɦljud/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	朮
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhú
Middle Chinese	‹ zywit ›
Old Chinese	/m.lut/ (~ mə.lut)
English	glutinous millet
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	朮	朮
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11851	11856
Phonetic component	朮	朮
Rime group	物	物
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	朮	術
Old Chinese	/*l'ud/	/*ɦljud/
Notes	爾雅有草字頭	說文同秫

Definitions

朮

Original form of 秫 (shú, “glutinous millet; sorghum”).

Etymology 2

trad.		朮/术^*
simp.		术^*
alternative forms		𦬸

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhú (zhu²)
(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seot⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhú
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhú
  - Wade–Giles: chu²
  - Yale: jú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwu
  - Palladius: чжу (čžu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seot⁶
  - Yale: seuht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soet⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêd⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵt̚²/

Definitions

朮

Used in compounds such as 白朮／白术 (báizhú), a type of herbal medicine.

Compounds

白朮／白术 (báizhú)

莪朮／莪术 (ézhú)

蒼朮／苍术 (cāngzhú)

Japanese

Kanji

朮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

a type of millet
Synonym: 秫
a type of herb

Readings

From Middle Chinese 朮 (MC ʑiuɪt̚); compare Mandarin 朮 (shù):

Go-on: じゅつ (jutsu); ずち (zuchi)
Kan-on: しゅつ (shutsu)

From Middle Chinese; compare Mandarin 朮 (zhú):

Go-on: じゅち (juchi)^{←ぢゅち (dyuti, historical)}
Kan-on: ちゅつ (chutsu)

From native Japanese roots:

Kun: うけら (ukera, 朮); おけら (okera, 朮)^{←をけら (wokera, historical)}; もちあわ (mochiawa, 朮)^{←もちあは (motiafa, historical)}

Compounds

蒼(そう)朮(じゅつ) (sōjutsu)
白(びゃく)朮(じゅつ) (byakujutsu)

Korean

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰuɭ]
Phonetic hangul: [출]

Hanja

Wikisource朮 (eumhun 삽주 출 (sapju chul))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

백출 (白朮, baekchul)
창출 (蒼朮, changchul)

References

국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

朮: Hán Nôm readings: thuật, truật

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation