暴雨

暴雨

Chinese

		sudden; violent; cruel sudden; violent; cruel; to show or expose; to injure	rain
simp. and trad. (暴雨)		暴	雨

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bàoyǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄩˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bou⁶ jyu⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phau-yí
• Min Nan (POJ): po̍k-ú / pō-ú / pō-í / po̍k-í

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: bàoyǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄩˇ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawyeu
    • IPA ^(key): /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
    • Jyutping: bou⁶ jyu⁵
    • Yale: bouh yúh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bou⁶ jy⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: bou⁶ yu⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /pou̯²² jyː¹³/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 哺乳 暴雨

• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phau-yí
    • Hakka Romanization System: pau i`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: pau<sup>4</sup> yi<sup>3</sup>
    • IPA: /pʰau̯⁵⁵ i³¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phau-yí
    • Hakka Romanization System: pau (r)i`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: pau⁴ yi³
    • IPA: /pʰau̯⁵⁵ (j)i³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k-ú
    • Tâi-lô: po̍k-ú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pog'uo
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pɔk̚⁴⁻³² u⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚²⁴⁻²² u⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pō-ú
    • Tâi-lô: pō-ú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: poixuo
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɤ³³⁻²¹ u⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /po³³⁻¹¹ u⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /po²²⁻²¹ u⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pō-í
    • Tâi-lô: pō-í
    • Phofsit Daibuun: poixie
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /po²²⁻²¹ i⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k-í
    • Tâi-lô: po̍k-í
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pog'ie
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ i⁵³/

Noun

暴雨

1. cloudburst, sudden heavy rainstorm

Synonyms

• (Min Nan) 青狂雨

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
暴	雨
Grade: 5	さめ Grade: 1

Etymology 1

Compound of 群 (むら) (mura, “gather”) + 雨 (さめ) (same, “rain”). Literally rain that falls when clouds gather together.

Alternative forms

• 群雨
• 叢雨
• 村雨

Noun

暴雨 (hiragana むらさめ, rōmaji murasame)

1. a sudden rain
   • 931–938, Wamyō Ruijushō, book 1, page 26:

     暴雨 楊氏漢語抄云、白雨、和名无良佐女 [...]

Etymology 2

Compound of 速 (はや) (haya, “fast”) + 雨 (さめ) (same, “rain”).

Alternative forms

• 速雨

Noun

暴雨 (hiragana はやさめ, rōmaji hayasame)

1. a sudden and strong rain

References

• Minamoto, Shitagō; Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, published 1968, →ISBN.