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单词 時制
释义

時制

See also: 时制

Chinese

 
o'clock; time; when; hour; season; period
 
system; to make; to manufacture; to control; to regulate
trad. (時制)
simp. (时制)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shízhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄓˋ

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)
      • Pinyin: shízhì
      • Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄓˋ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyjyh
      • IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
      • Homophones:
        [Show/Hide]
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        實質实质
        時制时制

Noun

時制

  1. (grammar) tense (any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists; an inflected form of a verb that indicates tense)

Synonyms

  • 時態时态 (shítài)

Derived terms

  • 將來時制将来时制 (jiànglái shízhì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2
せい
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Etymology

From 時 (ジ, ji, time) + 制 (セイ, sei, control)

Noun

時制 (hiragana じせい, rōmaji jisei)

  1. (grammar) tense
  2. time measurement system

See also

  • 現在時制 (げんざいじせい) (genzai jisei): present tense
  •  () () () (せい) (kako jisei): past tense, preterite
  • 未来時制 (みらいじせい) (mirai jisei): future tense
  • 現在完了時制 (げんざいかんりょうじせい) (genzai kanryō jisei): present perfect tense
  •  () () (かん) (りょう) () (せい) (kako kanryō jisei): pluperfect tense, past perfect tense
  • 未来完了時制 (みらいかんりょうじせい) (mirai kanryō jisei): future perfect tense
  •  (かん) (りょう) () (せい) (kanryō jisei): perfect tense
  •  () (かん) (りょう) () (せい) (mikanryō jisei): imperfect tense
  •  (じょう) (けん) () (せい) (jōken jisei): conditional tense

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

時制 (sije) (hangeul 시제)

  1. Hanja form? of 시제 (grammatical tense).
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