新入生
Japanese
Etymology
Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
新 | 入 | 生 |
しん Grade: 2 | にゅう Grade: 1 | せい Grade: 1 |
on’yomi | goon | kan’on |
Compound of 新入 (shinnyū, “newly-entered”) + 生 (-sei, “student”).
First cited to 1899.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) しんにゅうせー [shìńnyúꜜùsèè] (Nakadaka – [3])[2][3]
- IPA(key): [ɕĩɲ̟ɲ̟ɯ̟ᵝːse̞ː]
Noun
新入生 • (shinnyūsei) ←しんにふせい (sinnifusei)?
- [from 1899] freshman
Synonyms
- 一年生 (ichinensei)
- フレッシュマン (furesshuman)
- フレッシャー (furesshā)
References
- “新入生”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, →ISBN
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja in this term | ||
---|---|---|
新 | 入 | 生 |
Noun
新入生 • (sinipsaeng) (hangeul 신입생)
- Hanja form? of 신입생 (“freshman”).