敬畏

敬畏

Chinese

		to respect; to venerate; to salute to respect; to venerate; to salute; to offer	to fear
simp. and trad. (敬畏)		敬	畏

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìngwèi

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄨㄟˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ging³ wai³
• Min Nan (POJ): kèng-ùi / kèng-ùiⁿ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: jìngwèi
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄨㄟˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqwey
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ging³ wai³
    • Yale: ging wai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ging³ wai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: ging³ wei³
    • IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ³³ wɐi̯³³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-ùi
    • Tâi-lô: kìng-uì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: keang'uix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ui²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ui²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ui¹¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ui⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-ùiⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: kìng-uìnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: keang'vuix
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ uĩ²¹/

Verb

敬畏

1. to revere; to hold in awe; to fear

Noun

敬畏

1. awe; fear; reverence

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
敬	畏
けい Grade: 6	い Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi: Kan’on
  • (Tokyo) け​ーい [kéꜜèì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
  • IPA^(key): [ke̞iː]

Noun

敬畏 (hiragana けいい, rōmaji keii, historical hiragana けいゐ)

1. reverence, holding in awe, fear

Verb

敬畏する (hiragana けいいする, rōmaji keii suru, historical hiragana けいゐする)

1. revere, hold in awe, fear

Conjugation

Conjugation of "敬畏する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	敬畏し	けいいし	keii shi
Continuative (連用形)	敬畏し	けいいし	keii shi
Terminal (終止形)	敬畏する	けいいする	keii suru
Attributive (連体形)	敬畏する	けいいする	keii suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	敬畏すれ	けいいすれ	keii sure
Imperative (命令形)	敬畏せよ¹ 敬畏しろ²	けいいせよ¹ けいいしろ²	keii seyo¹ keii shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	敬畏される	けいいされる	keii sareru
Causative	敬畏させる 敬畏さす	けいいさせる けいいさす	keii saseru keii sasu
Potential	敬畏できる	けいいできる	keii dekiru
Volitional	敬畏しよう	けいいしよう	keii shiyō
Negative	敬畏しない	けいいしない	keii shinai
Negative continuative	敬畏せず	けいいせず	keii sezu
Formal	敬畏します	けいいします	keii shimasu
Perfective	敬畏した	けいいした	keii shita
Conjunctive	敬畏して	けいいして	keii shite
Hypothetical conditional	敬畏すれば	けいいすれば	keii sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
敬	畏

Noun

敬畏 • (gyeong-oe) (hangeul 경외)

1. Hanja form^? of 경외 (“reverence, holding in awe, fear”).