支出

支出

Chinese

		(a measure word); to support; to sustain (a measure word); to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money	to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)
simp. and trad. (支出)		支	出

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhīchū

  (Zhuyin): ㄓ ㄔㄨ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi¹ ceot¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ̂-chhut / kî-chhut
• Min Nan (POJ): chi-chhut / ki-chhut

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: zhīchū
    • Zhuyin: ㄓ ㄔㄨ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jychu
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi¹ ceot¹
    • Yale: jī chēut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹ tsoet⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji¹ cêd¹
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰɵt̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ̂-chhut / kî-chhut
    • Hakka Romanization System: zii´ cud` / gi´ cud`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zi¹ cud⁵ / gi¹ cud⁵
    • IPA: /t͡sɨ²⁴ t͡sʰut̚²/, /ki²⁴ t͡sʰut̚²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi-chhut
    • Tâi-lô: tsi-tshut
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cizhud
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰut̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi³³ t͡sʰut̚⁵/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰut̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-chhut
    • Tâi-lô: ki-tshut
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kizhud
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰut̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ki³³ t͡sʰut̚⁵/

Verb

支出

1. to spend; to expend; to pay out

Noun

支出

1. expenditure

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
支	出
し Grade: 5	しゅつ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Noun

支出 (hiragana ししゅつ, rōmaji shishutsu)

1. expenditure

Verb

支出する (hiragana ししゅつする, rōmaji shishutsu suru)

1. spend

Conjugation

Conjugation of "支出する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	支出し	ししゅつし	shishutsu shi
Continuative (連用形)	支出し	ししゅつし	shishutsu shi
Terminal (終止形)	支出する	ししゅつする	shishutsu suru
Attributive (連体形)	支出する	ししゅつする	shishutsu suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	支出すれ	ししゅつすれ	shishutsu sure
Imperative (命令形)	支出せよ¹ 支出しろ²	ししゅつせよ¹ ししゅつしろ²	shishutsu seyo¹ shishutsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	支出される	ししゅつされる	shishutsu sareru
Causative	支出させる 支出さす	ししゅつさせる ししゅつさす	shishutsu saseru shishutsu sasu
Potential	支出できる	ししゅつできる	shishutsu dekiru
Volitional	支出しよう	ししゅつしよう	shishutsu shiyō
Negative	支出しない	ししゅつしない	shishutsu shinai
Negative continuative	支出せず	ししゅつせず	shishutsu sezu
Formal	支出します	ししゅつします	shishutsu shimasu
Perfective	支出した	ししゅつした	shishutsu shita
Conjunctive	支出して	ししゅつして	shishutsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	支出すれば	ししゅつすれば	shishutsu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative