操
See also: 肏
|
Translingual
Han character
操 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手口口木 (QRRD), four-corner 56094, composition ⿰扌喿)
References
- KangXi: page 458, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12806
- Dae Jaweon: page 807, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1969, character 3
- Unihan data for U+64CD
Chinese
trad. | 操 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 操 | |
alternative forms | 撡 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 操 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (喿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
藻 | *ʔsaːwʔ |
澡 | *ʔslaːwʔ |
璪 | *ʔsaːwʔ |
繰 | *ʔsaːwʔ, *saːw, *sʰaw |
躁 | *ʔsaːws |
趮 | *ʔsaːws |
操 | *sʰaːw, *sʰaːws |
幧 | *sʰaːw, *sʰaw |
懆 | *sʰaːwʔ |
鄵 | *sʰaːws |
鐰 | *zaːw, *sʰaw |
臊 | *saːw, *saːws |
鱢 | *saːw |
燥 | *saːwʔ, *saːws |
噪 | *saːws |
髞 | *saːws |
喿 | *saːws |
譟 | *saːws |
劋 | *ʔsawʔ, *ʔseːwʔ |
橾 | *soːwʔ, *srow |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sʰaːw, *sʰaːws) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 喿 (OC *saːws).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
操
- to conduct
- to run
- to control
- to manage
- (military) to drill
- to have sb. overwork
- to speak (an accent)
- calisthenics
- exercise
- a surname
Compounds
Derived terms from 操
|
|
|
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
操
- conduct; behaviour
Compounds
Derived terms from 操
|
|
|
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 操 – see 肏 (“to fuck; to have sex with someone; etc.”). (This character, 操, is a variant form of 肏.) |
Japanese
Kanji
操
(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)
- chastity
- fidelity
- honor
- faith
Readings
- Go-on: そう (sō, Jōyō)←さう (sau, historical)
- Kan-on: そう (sō, Jōyō)←さう (sau, historical)
- Kun: あやつる (ayatsuru, 操る, Jōyō); みさお (misao, 操, Jōyō); とる (toru, 操る)
Proper noun
操 • (Misao)
- a male given name
Korean
Etymology
- “to control; etc.”
From Middle Chinese 操 (MC t͡sʰɑu, “to grasp”).
Historical readings |
---|
|
- “conduct; behaviour”
From Middle Chinese 操 (MC t͡sʰɑuH, “principles”).
Historical readings |
---|
|
Pronunciation
- (conduct; to control; to drill; to operate; etc.):
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕo̞]
- Phonetic hangul: [조]
- (in 操鍊, 操船, 操心, 操業, 操典, 操車, and 操舵):
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕo̞(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [조(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
Wikisource操 (eumhun 잡을 조 (jabeul jo))
- Hanja form? of 조 (“conduct; behaviour”).
- Hanja form? of 조 (“to control; to manage”).
- Hanja form? of 조 (“to drill; to train”).
- Hanja form? of 조 (“to operate; to manipulate”).
Compounds
Compounds
- 조심 (操心, josim)
- 조종 (操縱, jojong)
- 지조 (志操, jijo)
- 조작 (操作, jojak)
- 체조 (體操, chejo)
- 조업 (操業, jo'eop)
- 절조 (節操, jeoljo)
- 조련 (操鍊, joryeon)
- 정조 (情操, jeongjo)
- 조고 (操觚, jogo)
- 정조 (貞操, jeongjo)
- 조선 (操船, joseon)
- 조신 (操身, josin)
- 덕조 (德操, deokjo)
- 조수 (操守, josu)
- 조전 (操典, jojeon)
- 조차 (操車, jocha)
- 조타 (操舵, jota)
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
操: Hán Nôm readings: thao, tháo, thạo, xáo, thảo
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.