摘
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Translingual
Han character
摘 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手卜金月 (QYCB), four-corner 50027, composition ⿰扌啇)
References
- KangXi: page 449, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12582
- Dae Jaweon: page 800, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1949, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6458
Chinese
| simp. and trad. | 摘 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (帝) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 膪 | *rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs |
| 揥 | *tʰeds, *teː |
| 腣 | *teː, *teːɡs |
| 諦 | *teːɡs |
| 偙 | *teːɡs |
| 渧 | *teːɡs |
| 帝 | *teːɡs |
| 楴 | *tʰeːɡs |
| 啼 | *deː |
| 蹄 | *deː |
| 締 | *deː, *deːɡs |
| 崹 | *deː |
| 鶙 | *deː |
| 禘 | *deːɡs |
| 啻 | *hljeɡs |
| 嫡 | *rteɡ, *teːɡ |
| 摘 | *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ |
| 謫 | *rteːɡ |
| 讁 | *rteːɡ |
| 擿 | *deɡ |
| 蹢 | *deɡ, *teːɡ |
| 適 | *tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ |
| 啇 | *teːɡ |
| 滴 | *teːɡ |
| 鏑 | *teːɡ |
| 甋 | *teːɡ |
| 樀 | *teːɡ, *deːɡ |
| 敵 | *deːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 啇 (OC *teːɡ).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
摘
- to pluck; to pick (flowers, fruits, leaves etc.)
- 摘棉花 ― zhāi miánhuā ― to pick cotton
- to take off (glasses, hats, etc)
- 摘眼鏡／摘眼镜 ― zhāi yǎnjìng ― to take off one's glasses
- 摘下口罩 ― zhāi xià kǒuzhào ― to take off one's mask
- to select; to choose
- 摘錄／摘录 ― zhāilù ― to make extracts
- (Cantonese) to make notes; to mark
- 摘名 [Cantonese] ― zaak6 meng4-2 [Jyutping] ― (please add an English translation of this example)
- (literary, or in compounds) to reprimand; to slam; to rebuke
Synonyms
- (to pluck): (Hakka) 拗; (Min Nan) 挽
- (to select):
edit
Synonyms of 摘
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- (to reprimand):
edit
Synonyms of 摘
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Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
Definitions
摘
- † to initiate
- † to harass
References
- “摘”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學／香港中文大学 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 摘 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] | 摘󠄂 摘+ 󠄂?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |  |
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji
摘
(common “Jōyō” kanji)
- to pluck; to pick (flowers, fruits, leaves etc.)
Readings
From Middle Chinese 摘 (MC ʈˠɛk̚):
- Go-on: ちゃく (chaku)
- Kan-on: たく (taku)
- Kan’yō-on: てき (teki, Jōyō)
From Middle Chinese 摘 (MC tʰek̚):
- Go-on: ちゃく (chaku)
- Kan-on: てき (teki, Jōyō)
From native Japanese roots:
- Kun: つむ (tsumu, 摘む, Jōyō); あばく (abaku); つまむ (tsumamu, 摘む); とる (toru, 摘る); ひろう (hirou, 摘う)
- Nanori: つみ (tsumi)
References
- 1914, 漢和大辭書 (Kanwa Dai Jisho, “The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 977 (paper), page 538 (digital), Tōkyō: 興文社 (Kōbunsha)
Korean
Hanja
摘 (eum 적 (jeok))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
摘: Hán Nôm readings: trích
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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