搢紳
Chinese
shake; stick into; strike | member of gentry | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (搢紳) | 搢 | 紳 | |
simp. (搢绅) | 搢 | 绅 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): jìnshēn
- (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄣ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin: jìnshēn
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄣ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh:
jinnshen
- Tongyong Pinyin:
jìnshen
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: /t͡siɪnH ɕiɪn/
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 搢 | 紳 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 書 (26) |
Final (韻) | 眞 (43) | 眞 (43) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | III | III |
Fanqie | 即刃切 | 失人切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡siɪnH/ | /ɕiɪn/ |
Pan Wuyun | /t͡sinH/ | /ɕin/ |
Shao Rongfen | /t͡sjenH/ | /ɕjen/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sinH/ | /ɕin/ |
Li Rong | /t͡siĕnH/ | /ɕiĕn/ |
Wang Li | /t͡sĭĕnH/ | /ɕĭĕn/ |
Bernard Karlgren | /t͡si̯ĕnH/ | /ɕi̯ĕn/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex | jìn | shēn |
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsins hlin/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 紳 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | shēn |
Middle Chinese | ‹ syin › |
Old Chinese | /*[l̥]i[n]/ |
English | sash around the waist |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 搢 | 紳 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
No. | 6772 | 11238 |
Phonetic component | 晉 | 申 |
Rime group | 眞 | 眞 |
Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime | 晉 | 申 |
Old Chinese | /*ʔsins/ | /*hlin/ |
Noun
搢紳
- Alternative form of 縉紳/缙绅 (jìnshēn).