接ぐ
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 接 |
| つ Grade: 5 |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spelling | 継ぐ |
|---|
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) つぐ [tsùgú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [t͡sɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]
Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "接ぐ"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 接ぐ | つぐ | [tsùgú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 接げ | つげ | [tsùgé] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 接がれる | つがれる | [tsùgárérú] |
| Causative | 接がせる | つがせる | [tsùgásérú] |
| Potential | 接げる | つげる | [tsùgérú] |
| Volitional | 接ごう | つごー | [tsùgóꜜò] |
| Negative | 接がない | つがない | [tsùgánáí] |
| Negative perfective | 接がなかった | つがなかった | [tsùgánáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 接ぎます | つぎます | [tsùgímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 接いだ | ついだ | [tsùídá] |
| Conjunctive | 接いで | ついで | [tsùídé] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 接げば | つげば | [tsùgéꜜbà] |
Verb
接ぐ (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana つぐ, rōmaji tsugu)
- connect or piece together separate things
- splice film
- set bones
- graft trees
Conjugation
Conjugation of "接ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 接が | つが | tsuga |
| Continuative (連用形) | 接ぎ | つぎ | tsugi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 接ぐ | つぐ | tsugu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 接ぐ | つぐ | tsugu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 接げ | つげ | tsuge |
| Imperative (命令形) | 接げ | つげ | tsuge |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 接がれる | つがれる | tsugareru |
| Causative | 接がせる 接がす | つがせる つがす | tsugaseru tsugasu |
| Potential | 接げる | つげる | tsugeru |
| Volitional | 接ごう | つごう | tsugō |
| Negative | 接がない | つがない | tsuganai |
| Negative continuative | 接がず | つがず | tsugazu |
| Formal | 接ぎます | つぎます | tsugimasu |
| Perfective | 接いだ | ついだ | tsuida |
| Conjunctive | 接いで | ついで | tsuide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 接げば | つげば | tsugeba |
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 接 |
| は Grade: 5 |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spelling | 綴ぐ |
|---|
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) はぐ [hàgú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) はぐ [háꜜgù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [ha̠ɡɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
接ぐ (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana はぐ, rōmaji hagu)
- join two materials, such as two pieces of wood, two pieces of cloth, or wood and cloth
Conjugation
Conjugation of "接ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 接が | はが | haga |
| Continuative (連用形) | 接ぎ | はぎ | hagi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 接ぐ | はぐ | hagu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 接ぐ | はぐ | hagu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 接げ | はげ | hage |
| Imperative (命令形) | 接げ | はげ | hage |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 接がれる | はがれる | hagareru |
| Causative | 接がせる 接がす | はがせる はがす | hagaseru hagasu |
| Potential | 接げる | はげる | hageru |
| Volitional | 接ごう | はごう | hagō |
| Negative | 接がない | はがない | haganai |
| Negative continuative | 接がず | はがず | hagazu |
| Formal | 接ぎます | はぎます | hagimasu |
| Perfective | 接いだ | はいだ | haida |
| Conjunctive | 接いで | はいで | haide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 接げば | はげば | hageba |
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN