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单词 接
释义

接

接 U+63A5, 接
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63A5
← 掤
[U+63A4]		CJK Unified Ideographs掦 →
[U+63A6]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

接 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜廿女 (QYTV), four-corner 50044, composition ⿰扌妾)

References

  • KangXi: page 439, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12280
  • Dae Jaweon: page 789, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1905, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+63A5

Chinese

trad.接
simp. #接

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (妾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
霎*sreːb, *sreb
翣*sraːb
帹*sraːb
接*ʔseb
椄*ʔseb
菨*ʔseb
鯜*ʔseb, *sʰeb
妾*sʰeb
淁*sʰeb
踥*sʰeb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔseb) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 妾 (OC *sʰeb) – to receive (in the hand).

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Standard)
    (Pinyin): jiē (jie1)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝ
    (Chengdu, SP): jie2
  • Cantonese
    (Guangzhou, Jyutping): zip3
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): diap2, diap1
  • Gan (Wiktionary): jiet6
  • Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chiap
    (Meixian, Guangdong): jiab5
  • Jin (Wiktionary): jieh4
  • Min Bei (KCR): ciĕ
  • Min Dong (BUC): ciék
  • Min Nan
    (Hokkien, POJ): chih / chiap
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zih4 / ziab4
  • Wu (Wiktionary): jiq (T4)
  • Xiang (Wiktionary): zie6
  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: jiē
      • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: jie
      • Wade–Giles: chieh1
      • Yale: jyē
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jie
      • Palladius: цзе (cze)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕjɛ⁵⁵/
    • (Chengdu)
      • Sichuanese Pinyin: jie2
      • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gie
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiɛ²¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: zip3
      • Yale: jip
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzip8
      • Guangdong Romanization: jib3
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːp̚³/
    • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
      • Wiktionary: diap2, diap1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tiap̚⁵⁵/, /tiap̚³³/
Note: diap1 - “to catch, to pick up (a person)”.
  • Gan
    • (Nanchang)
      • Wiktionary: jiet6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiɛt̚⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiap
      • Hakka Romanization System: jiab`
      • Hagfa Pinyim: jiab5
      • Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ap̚²/
    • (Meixian)
      • Guangdong: jiab5
      • Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕiap̚¹/
  • Jin
    • (Taiyuan)+
      • Wiktionary: jieh4
      • Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕiəʔ²/
  • Min Bei
    • (Jian'ou)
      • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ciĕ
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siɛ²⁴/
  • Min Dong
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: ciék
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siɛʔ²⁴/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chih
      • Tâi-lô: tsih
      • Phofsit Daibuun: ciq
      • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiʔ³²/
      • IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /t͡ɕiʔ⁵/
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiap
      • Tâi-lô: tsiap
      • Phofsit Daibuun: ciab
      • IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /t͡ɕiap̚⁵/
      • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiap̚³²/
Note:
  • chih - vernacular;
  • chiap - literary.
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: zih4 / ziab4
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsih / tsiap
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siʔ²/, /t͡siap̚²/
Note:
  • zih4 - vernacular;
  • ziab4 - literary.
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: jiq (T4)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɪʔ⁵⁵/
  • Xiang
    • (Changsha)
      • Wiktionary: zie6
      • Sinological IPA (key) (old-style): /t͡sie̞²⁴/
      • Sinological IPA (key) (new-style): /t͡ɕie̞²⁴/
  • Dialectal data
VarietyLocation
edit
接
MandarinBeijing/t͡ɕiɛ⁵⁵/
Harbin/t͡ɕiɛ⁴⁴/
Tianjin/t͡ɕie²¹/
Jinan/t͡ɕiə²¹³/
Qingdao/t͡siə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou/t͡siɛ²⁴/
Xi'an/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/
Xining/t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
Yinchuan/t͡ɕie¹³/
Lanzhou/t͡ɕiə¹³/
Ürümqi/t͡ɕiɤ²¹³/
Wuhan/t͡ɕie²¹³/
Chengdu/t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang/t͡ɕie²¹/
Kunming/t͡ɕiɛ³¹/
Nanjing/t͡sieʔ⁵/
Hefei/t͡ɕiɐʔ⁵/
JinTaiyuan/t͡ɕiəʔ²/
Pingyao/t͡ɕiʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot/t͡ɕiaʔ⁴³/
WuShanghai/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou/t͡siəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou/t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou/t͡ɕi²¹³/
HuiShexian/t͡seʔ²¹/
Tunxi/t͡siɛ⁵/
XiangChangsha/t͡sie²⁴/
Xiangtan/t͡sie²⁴/
GanNanchang/t͡ɕiɛʔ⁵/
HakkaMeixian/t͡siap̚¹/
Taoyuan/t͡siɑp̚²²/
CantoneseGuangzhou/t͡sip̚³/
Nanning/t͡sip̚³³/
Hong Kong/t͡sip̚³/
MinXiamen (Min Nan)/t͡siap̚³²/
/t͡siʔ³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong)/t͡siɛʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei)/t͡siɛ²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan)/t͡siap̚²/
/t͡siʔ²/
Haikou (Min Nan)/t͡siap̚⁵/
/t͡si⁵⁵/
  • Middle Chinese: /t͡siᴇp̚/
Rime
Character接
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)精 (13)
Final (韻)鹽 (155)
Tone (調)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)III
Fanqie即葉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/t͡siᴇp̚/
Pan
Wuyun		/t͡siɛp̚/
Shao
Rongfen		/t͡sjæp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/t͡siap̚/
Li
Rong		/t͡siɛp̚/
Wang
Li		/t͡sĭɛp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		/t͡si̯ɛp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		jie
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		zip3
  • Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts][a]p/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔseb/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character接
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		jiē
Middle
Chinese		‹ tsjep ›
Old
Chinese		/*[ts][a]p/
Englishconnect

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character接
Reading #1/1
No.10463
Phonetic
component		妾
Rime
group		盍
Rime
subdivision		2
Corresponding
MC rime		接
Old
Chinese		/*ʔseb/

Definitions

接

  1. to come near to; to be close to; to come into contact
    接觸／接触  ―  jiēchù  ―  to touch; to come into contact
  2. to receive
    接受  ―  jiēshòu  ―  to accept; to receive
    交接  ―  jiāojiē  ―  to transfer; to hand over
  3. to host; to receive or admit someone
    接待  ―  jiēdài  ―  to host (visitors)
  4. to catch
    接球  ―  jiēqiú  ―  to catch a ball
  5. to continue; to follow
    接續／接续  ―  jiēxù  ―  to continue; to relay
    接二連三／接二连三  ―  jiē'èrliánsān  ―  to follow one another
    再接再厲／再接再厉  ―  zàijiēzàilì  ―  to keep on
  6. to take over
    接管  ―  jiēguǎn  ―  to take over
  7. to connect
    接口  ―  jiēkǒu  ―  (computing) interface
    嫁接  ―  jiàjiē  ―  to graft
  8. to pick up the phone
    無人接聽／无人接听  ―  wúrén jiētīng  ―  nobody's answering
  9. to meet, greet and welcome (someone); to pick up (a person)
    我現在在開車去接你。 [MSC, trad.]
    我现在在开车去接你。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ xiànzài zài kāichē qù jiē nǐ. [Pinyin]
    I'm driving over to pick you up right now.
  10. a surname: Jie

Synonyms

  • (to come near to):
edit
Synonyms of 接
  • (to connect):
edit
  • 交接 (jiāojiē)
  • 拼 (pīn)
  • 相接 (xiāngjiē)
  • 接連／接连 (jiēlián)
  • 續／续 (xù)
  • 連／连 (lián)
  • 連接／连接 (liánjiē)
  • 銜接／衔接 (xiánjiē)
  • (to continue):
edit
Synonyms of 接
  • (to pick up the phone): (Cantonese) 聽／听 (tīng)
  • (to meet, greet and welcome): 迎接 (yíngjiē), (literary) 迎迓 (yíngyà)

Compounds

Derived terms from 接

References

  • “接”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • “Entry #7330”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

Japanese

Kanji

接

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. touch

Readings

  • Go-on: しょう (shō)←せふ (sefu, historical)
  • Kan-on: しょう (shō)←せふ (sefu, historical)
  • Kan’yō-on: せつ (setsu, Jōyō)
  • Kun: つぐ (tsugu, 接ぐ, Jōyō); まじわる (majiwaru, 接わる)←まじはる (mazifaru, historical)

Korean

Hanja

接 (eumhun 이을 접 (ieul jeop))

  1. Hanja form? of 접 (“touch”).

Compounds

  • 접속 (接續, jeopsok, “connection; access”)
  • 근접 (近接, geunjeop, “proximity”)

Vietnamese

Han character

接: Hán Nôm readings: tiếp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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