抛

抛

See also: 拋

抛 U+629B, 抛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-629B ← 抚 [U+629A] CJK Unified Ideographs 抜 → [U+629C]

Translingual

Han character

抛 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手大弓尸 (QKNS), four-corner 5401₂, composition ⿰扌𠠵)

Derived characters

• 𠴋, 𤽵 (Vietnamese Nôm)
• 𦰖 (Exception: Only for mainland China glyph. Taiwan glyph contains ⿱艹拋 instead)

Related characters

• 拋 (Orthodox form in Traditional Chinese)

Further reading

• KangXi: not present, would follow page 422, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11901
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1842, character 2
• Unihan data for U+629B

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Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 抛 – see 拋 (“to throw away; to discard; to cast; to toss; to give up; to abandon; to reject; etc.”). (This character, 抛, is the simplified and variant form of 拋.)

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01535-001

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Japanese

Kanji

抛

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: ひょう (hyō)^{←へう (feu, historical)}
• Kan-on: ほう (hō)^{←はう (fau, historical)}
• Kun: なげうつ (nageutsu, 抛つ)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
抛
ほう Hyōgaiji
kan’on

From Middle Chinese 拋 (MC pʰˠau).

Pronunciation

• On’yomi: Kan’on
• IPA^(key): [ho̞ː]

Affix

抛(ほう) • (hō) ^{←はう (fau)?}

1. to hurl something

Usage notes

In modern Japanese, 抛 is mostly replaced by 放, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.

Japanese terms with 抛 replaced by daiyōji 放

放棄

放物線

Derived terms

(replaced by 放 in modern orthography):

• 抛(ほう)棄(き) (hōki, “abandonment, giving up; renunciation”)
• 抛(ほう)却(きゃく) (hōkyaku, “neglect”)
• 抛擲(ほうてき) (hōteki, “throwing away; ignoring, neglect”)
• 抛(ほう)る (hōru, “to throw”)
• 抛物線(ほうぶつせん) (hōbutsusen, “parabola”)
• 抛物面(ほうぶつめん) (hōbutsumen, “paraboloid, a 3D surface in the shape of a parabola”)
• 抛物線面(ほうぶつせんめん) (hōbutsusen-men, “paraboloid, a 3D surface in the shape of a parabola”)
• 抛物面鏡(ほうぶつめんきょう) (hōbutsumen-kyō, “parabolic mirror”)

 

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Korean

Hanja

抛 (eumhun 던질 포 (deonjil po))

1. Alternative form of 拋 (拋, “Hanja form^? of 포 (“to throw”).”)

References

• Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo), page 47.

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Vietnamese

Han character

抛: Hán Việt readings: phao (披(phi)交(giao)切(thiết))[1][2][3][4][5]
抛: Nôm readings: phau[1][2][3][6][4][5][7], phào[1][2][3][6][4], phao[1][3][4][5][7]

1. chữ Hán form of phao (“to throw; to launch”).
2. Nôm form of phau (“used as a complementary syllable”).
3. Nôm form of phào (“used as a complementary syllable”).

References

1. Nguyễn (2014).
2. Nguyễn et al. (2009).
3. Trần (2004).
4. Bonet (1899).
5. Génibrel (1898).
6. Hồ (1976).
7. Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).