bila
Basque
Etymology
From bilatu (“to search, to look for”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Southern) /biʎa/, [bi.ʎa]
- IPA(key): (Northern) /bila/, [bi.la]
Postposition
bila
- [+absolutive, genitive] looking for, in search of
Usage notes
Indefinite noun phrases can be in any of the two cases, definite ones (singular or plural) have to be in the genitive.
Verb
bila
- Short form of bilatu.
Further reading
- "bila" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
- “bila” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
Chickasaw
Verb
bila
- to melt
- to thaw
Choctaw
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bilá/
Noun
bila (alienable)
- fat, grease, oil
Verb
bila (active intransitive)
- to thaw, to melt
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɪla]
- Rhymes: -ɪla
- Hyphenation: bi‧la
- Homophone: byla
Verb
bila
- inflection of bít:
- feminine singular past participle
- neuter plural past participle
Garo
Etymology 1
From Proto-Bodo-Garo *pir¹ (“to fly”).
Verb
bila
- (intransitive) to fly (of both animate and inanimate entities)
- (intransitive) to jump
Verb
bila
- (transitive) to dig out (e.g. tubers)
- to uncover
References
- Burling, R. (2003) The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon, Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page 134
Icelandic
Noun
bila
- indefinite genitive plural of bil
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay bila, from Old Malay vela, from Sanskrit वेला (velā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bi.la/
Pronoun
bila (used in the compounds apabila and bilamana)
- when
Particle
bila
- (colloquial) if
Further reading
- “bila” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Iraqw
Noun
bila m (plural bilaawee f)
- cliff, ravine
References
- Mous, Maarten; Qorro, Martha; Kießling, Roland (2002) Iraqw-English Dictionary (Kuschitische Sprachstudien), volume 18, Köln, Germany: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, →ISBN, page 13
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit वेला (velā).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /bi.lə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /bi.la/
- Rhymes: -ila, -la, -a
Pronoun
bila (Jawi spelling بيلا)
- (interrogative) when
Mirandese
Noun
bila f (plural bilas)
- village
Miskito
Noun
bila
- mouth
Pali
Alternative forms
- 𑀩𑀺𑀮 (Brahmi script)
- बिल (Devanagari script)
- বিল (Bengali script)
- බිල (Sinhalese script)
- ဗိလ or ၿိလ (Burmese script)
- พิล or พิละ (Thai script)
- ᨻᩥᩃ (Tai Tham script)
- ພິລ or ພິລະ (Lao script)
- ពិល (Khmer script)
- 𑄝𑄨𑄣 (Chakma script)
Noun
bila n
- den
- hole
- portion
Declension
Case \\ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | bilaṃ | bilāni |
Accusative (second) | bilaṃ | bilāni |
Instrumental (third) | bilena | bilehi or bilebhi |
Dative (fourth) | bilassa or bilāya or bilatthaṃ | bilānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | bilasmā or bilamhā or bilā | bilehi or bilebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | bilassa | bilānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | bilasmiṃ or bilamhi or bile | bilesu |
Vocative (calling) | bila | bilāni |
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French bille. First attested in 1837.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbi.la/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ila
- Syllabification: bi‧la
Noun
bila f
- (billiards) billiard ball
- Synonym: kula bilardowa
- biała bila ― a white billiard ball
- czarna bila ― a black billiard ball
- kolorowa bila ― a colored billiard ball
- bila uderza o coś/w coś ― a billiard ball hits against something
- uderzyć (w) bilę ― to hit a billiard ball
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bila | bile |
genitive | bili | bil |
dative | bili | bilom |
accusative | bilę | bile |
instrumental | bilą | bilami |
locative | bili | bilach |
vocative | bilo | bile |
References
- Christoph Cölestin Mrongovins (1837) Doktadny niemiecko-polski słownik: Ausführliches deutsch-polmisches wörterbuch, page 141
Further reading
- bila in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- bila in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbila]
Noun
bila f
- definite nominative/accusative singular of bilă
Serbo-Croatian
Participle
bila (Cyrillic spelling била)
- inflection of biti:
- feminine singular active past participle
- neuter plural active past participle
Southern Ndebele
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́da.
Verb
-bila
- to boil
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Swahili
Etymology
From Arabic بِلَا (bilā, “without”).
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Preposition
bila
- without
Swazi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́da.
Verb
-bila
- to boil
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bi‧la
- IPA(key): /ˈbila/, [ˈbi.lɐ]
Noun
bila
- bamboo splits fastened horizontally along the length of a bamboo fence to reinforce it
Derived terms
- bilahan
Xhosa
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́da.
Verb
-bila
- (intransitive) to boil
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- -bilisa
Zulu
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́da.
Verb
-bila
- (intransitive) to boil, to be boiling
- (intransitive) to ferment
- (intransitive) to be enraged
Inflection
Tone L | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukubila | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukubila | ukungabili | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | bila | -bile | |||||||
Plural | bilani | -bileni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyabila, ngibila | engibilayo, engibila | ngibila | angibili | engingabili | ngingabili | |||
2nd singular | uyabila, ubila | obilayo, obila | ubila | awubili | ongabili | ungabili | |||
1st plural | siyabila, sibila | esibilayo, esibila | sibila | asibili | esingabili | singabili | |||
2nd plural | niyabila, nibila | enibilayo, enibila | nibila | anibili | eningabili | ningabili | |||
Class 1 | uyabila, ubila | obilayo, obila | ebila | akabili | ongabili | engabili | |||
Class 2 | bayabila, babila | ababilayo, ababila | bebila | ababili | abangabili | bengabili | |||
Class 3 | uyabila, ubila | obilayo, obila | ubila | awubili | ongabili | ungabili | |||
Class 4 | iyabila, ibila | ebilayo, ebila | ibila | ayibili | engabili | ingabili | |||
Class 5 | liyabila, libila | elibilayo, elibila | libila | alibili | elingabili | lingabili | |||
Class 6 | ayabila, abila | abilayo, abila | ebila | awabili | angabili | engabili | |||
Class 7 | siyabila, sibila | esibilayo, esibila | sibila | asibili | esingabili | singabili | |||
Class 8 | ziyabila, zibila | ezibilayo, ezibila | zibila | azibili | ezingabili | zingabili | |||
Class 9 | iyabila, ibila | ebilayo, ebila | ibila | ayibili | engabili | ingabili | |||
Class 10 | ziyabila, zibila | ezibilayo, ezibila | zibila | azibili | ezingabili | zingabili | |||
Class 11 | luyabila, lubila | olubilayo, olubila | lubila | alubili | olungabili | lungabili | |||
Class 14 | buyabila, bubila | obubilayo, obubila | bubila | abubili | obungabili | bungabili | |||
Class 15 | kuyabila, kubila | okubilayo, okubila | kubila | akubili | okungabili | kungabili | |||
Class 17 | kuyabila, kubila | okubilayo, okubila | kubila | akubili | okungabili | kungabili | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngibilile, ngibilē | engibilile, engibilē | ngibilile, ngibilē | angibilanga | engingabilanga | ngingabilanga | |||
2nd singular | ubilile, ubilē | obilile, obilē | ubilile, ubilē | awubilanga | ongabilanga | ungabilanga | |||
1st plural | sibilile, sibilē | esibilile, esibilē | sibilile, sibilē | asibilanga | esingabilanga | singabilanga | |||
2nd plural | nibilile, nibilē | enibilile, enibilē | nibilile, nibilē | anibilanga | eningabilanga | ningabilanga | |||
Class 1 | ubilile, ubilē | obilile, obilē | ebilile, ebilē | akabilanga | ongabilanga | engabilanga | |||
Class 2 | babilile, babilē | ababilile, ababilē | bebilile, bebilē | ababilanga | abangabilanga | bengabilanga | |||
Class 3 | ubilile, ubilē | obilile, obilē | ubilile, ubilē | awubilanga | ongabilanga | ungabilanga | |||
Class 4 | ibilile, ibilē | ebilile, ebilē | ibilile, ibilē | ayibilanga | engabilanga | ingabilanga | |||
Class 5 | libilile, libilē | elibilile, elibilē | libilile, libilē | alibilanga | elingabilanga | lingabilanga | |||
Class 6 | abilile, abilē | abilile, abilē | ebilile, ebilē | awabilanga | angabilanga | engabilanga | |||
Class 7 | sibilile, sibilē | esibilile, esibilē | sibilile, sibilē | asibilanga | esingabilanga | singabilanga | |||
Class 8 | zibilile, zibilē | ezibilile, ezibilē | zibilile, zibilē | azibilanga | ezingabilanga | zingabilanga | |||
Class 9 | ibilile, ibilē | ebilile, ebilē | ibilile, ibilē | ayibilanga | engabilanga | ingabilanga | |||
Class 10 | zibilile, zibilē | ezibilile, ezibilē | zibilile, zibilē | azibilanga | ezingabilanga | zingabilanga | |||
Class 11 | lubilile, lubilē | olubilile, olubilē | lubilile, lubilē | alubilanga | olungabilanga | lungabilanga | |||
Class 14 | bubilile, bubilē | obubilile, obubilē | bubilile, bubilē | abubilanga | obungabilanga | bungabilanga | |||
Class 15 | kubilile, kubilē | okubilile, okubilē | kubilile, kubilē | akubilanga | okungabilanga | kungabilanga | |||
Class 17 | kubilile, kubilē | okubilile, okubilē | kubilile, kubilē | akubilanga | okungabilanga | kungabilanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngābila | engābila | ngābila | angibilanga | engingabilanga | ngingabilanga | |||
2nd singular | wābila | owābila | wābila | awubilanga | ongabilanga | ungabilanga | |||
1st plural | sābila | esābila | sābila | asibilanga | esingabilanga | singabilanga | |||
2nd plural | nābila | enābila | nābila | anibilanga | eningabilanga | ningabilanga | |||
Class 1 | wābila | owābila | ābila | akabilanga | ongabilanga | engabilanga | |||
Class 2 | bābila | abābila | bābila | ababilanga | abangabilanga | bengabilanga | |||
Class 3 | wābila | owābila | wābila | awubilanga | ongabilanga | ungabilanga | |||
Class 4 | yābila | eyābila | yābila | ayibilanga | engabilanga | ingabilanga | |||
Class 5 | lābila | elābila | lābila | alibilanga | elingabilanga | lingabilanga | |||
Class 6 | ābila | ābila | ābila | awabilanga | angabilanga | engabilanga | |||
Class 7 | sābila | esābila | sābila | asibilanga | esingabilanga | singabilanga | |||
Class 8 | zābila | ezābila | zābila | azibilanga | ezingabilanga | zingabilanga | |||
Class 9 | yābila | eyābila | yābila | ayibilanga | engabilanga | ingabilanga | |||
Class 10 | zābila | ezābila | zābila | azibilanga | ezingabilanga | zingabilanga | |||
Class 11 | lwābila | olwābila | lwābila | alubilanga | olungabilanga | lungabilanga | |||
Class 14 | bābila | obābila | bābila | abubilanga | obungabilanga | bungabilanga | |||
Class 15 | kwābila | okwābila | kwābila | akubilanga | okungabilanga | kungabilanga | |||
Class 17 | kwābila | okwābila | kwābila | akubilanga | okungabilanga | kungabilanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingabila | — | ngingabila | ngingebile | — | ngingebile | |||
2nd singular | ungabila | — | ungabila | ungebile | — | ungebile | |||
1st plural | singabila | — | singabila | singebile | — | singebile | |||
2nd plural | ningabila | — | ningabila | ningebile | — | ningebile | |||
Class 1 | angabila | — | engabila | angebile | — | engebile | |||
Class 2 | bangabila | — | bengabila | bangebile | — | bengebile | |||
Class 3 | ungabila | — | ungabila | ungebile | — | ungebile | |||
Class 4 | ingabila | — | ingabila | ingebile | — | ingebile | |||
Class 5 | lingabila | — | lingabila | lingebile | — | lingebile | |||
Class 6 | angabila | — | engabila | angebile | — | engebile | |||
Class 7 | singabila | — | singabila | singebile | — | singebile | |||
Class 8 | zingabila | — | zingabila | zingebile | — | zingebile | |||
Class 9 | ingabila | — | ingabila | ingebile | — | ingebile | |||
Class 10 | zingabila | — | zingabila | zingebile | — | zingebile | |||
Class 11 | lungabila | — | lungabila | lungebile | — | lungebile | |||
Class 14 | bungabila | — | bungabila | bungebile | — | bungebile | |||
Class 15 | kungabila | — | kungabila | kungebile | — | kungebile | |||
Class 17 | kungabila | — | kungabila | kungebile | — | kungebile | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizobila | engizobila | ngizobila | angizubila | engingezubila | ngingezubila | |||
2nd singular | uzobila | ozobila | uzobila | awuzubila | ongezubila | ungezubila | |||
1st plural | sizobila | esizobila | sizobila | asizubila | esingezubila | singezubila | |||
2nd plural | nizobila | enizobila | nizobila | anizubila | eningezubila | ningezubila | |||
Class 1 | uzobila | ozobila | ezobila | akazubila | ongezubila | engezubila | |||
Class 2 | bazobila | abazobila | bezobila | abazubila | abangezubila | bengezubila | |||
Class 3 | uzobila | ozobila | uzobila | awuzubila | ongezubila | ungezubila | |||
Class 4 | izobila | ezobila | izobila | ayizubila | engezubila | ingezubila | |||
Class 5 | lizobila | elizobila | lizobila | alizubila | elingezubila | lingezubila | |||
Class 6 | azobila | azobila | ezobila | awazubila | angezubila | engezubila | |||
Class 7 | sizobila | esizobila | sizobila | asizubila | esingezubila | singezubila | |||
Class 8 | zizobila | ezizobila | zizobila | azizubila | ezingezubila | zingezubila | |||
Class 9 | izobila | ezobila | izobila | ayizubila | engezubila | ingezubila | |||
Class 10 | zizobila | ezizobila | zizobila | azizubila | ezingezubila | zingezubila | |||
Class 11 | luzobila | oluzobila | luzobila | aluzubila | olungezubila | lungezubila | |||
Class 14 | buzobila | obuzobila | buzobila | abuzubila | obungezubila | bungezubila | |||
Class 15 | kuzobila | okuzobila | kuzobila | akuzubila | okungezubila | kungezubila | |||
Class 17 | kuzobila | okuzobila | kuzobila | akuzubila | okungezubila | kungezubila | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyobila | engiyobila | ngiyobila | angiyubila | engingeyubila | ngingeyubila | |||
2nd singular | uyobila | oyobila | uyobila | awuyubila | ongeyubila | ungeyubila | |||
1st plural | siyobila | esiyobila | siyobila | asiyubila | esingeyubila | singeyubila | |||
2nd plural | niyobila | eniyobila | niyobila | aniyubila | eningeyubila | ningeyubila | |||
Class 1 | uyobila | oyobila | eyobila | akayubila | ongeyubila | engeyubila | |||
Class 2 | bayobila | abayobila | beyobila | abayubila | abangeyubila | bengeyubila | |||
Class 3 | uyobila | oyobila | uyobila | awuyubila | ongeyubila | ungeyubila | |||
Class 4 | iyobila | eyobila | iyobila | ayiyubila | engeyubila | ingeyubila | |||
Class 5 | liyobila | eliyobila | liyobila | aliyubila | elingeyubila | lingeyubila | |||
Class 6 | ayobila | ayobila | eyobila | awayubila | angeyubila | engeyubila | |||
Class 7 | siyobila | esiyobila | siyobila | asiyubila | esingeyubila | singeyubila | |||
Class 8 | ziyobila | eziyobila | ziyobila | aziyubila | ezingeyubila | zingeyubila | |||
Class 9 | iyobila | eyobila | iyobila | ayiyubila | engeyubila | ingeyubila | |||
Class 10 | ziyobila | eziyobila | ziyobila | aziyubila | ezingeyubila | zingeyubila | |||
Class 11 | luyobila | oluyobila | luyobila | aluyubila | olungeyubila | lungeyubila | |||
Class 14 | buyobila | obuyobila | buyobila | abuyubila | obungeyubila | bungeyubila | |||
Class 15 | kuyobila | okuyobila | kuyobila | akuyubila | okungeyubila | kungeyubila | |||
Class 17 | kuyobila | okuyobila | kuyobila | akuyubila | okungeyubila | kungeyubila | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngibile | ngingabili | |||||||
2nd singular | ubile | ungabili | |||||||
1st plural | sibile | singabili | |||||||
2nd plural | nibile | ningabili | |||||||
Class 1 | abile | angabili | |||||||
Class 2 | babile | bangabili | |||||||
Class 3 | ubile | ungabili | |||||||
Class 4 | ibile | ingabili | |||||||
Class 5 | libile | lingabili | |||||||
Class 6 | abile | angabili | |||||||
Class 7 | sibile | singabili | |||||||
Class 8 | zibile | zingabili | |||||||
Class 9 | ibile | ingabili | |||||||
Class 10 | zibile | zingabili | |||||||
Class 11 | lubile | lungabili | |||||||
Class 14 | bubile | bungabili | |||||||
Class 15 | kubile | kungabili | |||||||
Class 17 | kubile | kungabili | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngabila | ngangabila, angabila, angangabila | |||||||
2nd singular | wabila | wangabila, awabila, awangabila | |||||||
1st plural | sabila | sangabila, asabila, asangabila | |||||||
2nd plural | nabila | nangabila, anabila, anangabila | |||||||
Class 1 | wabila | wangabila, akabila, akangabila | |||||||
Class 2 | babila | bangabila, ababila, abangabila | |||||||
Class 3 | wabila | wangabila, awabila, awangabila | |||||||
Class 4 | yabila | yangabila, ayabila, ayangabila | |||||||
Class 5 | labila | langabila, alabila, alangabila | |||||||
Class 6 | abila | angabila, awabila, awangabila | |||||||
Class 7 | sabila | sangabila, asabila, asangabila | |||||||
Class 8 | zabila | zangabila, azabila, azangabila | |||||||
Class 9 | yabila | yangabila, ayabila, ayangabila | |||||||
Class 10 | zabila | zangabila, azabila, azangabila | |||||||
Class 11 | lwabila | lwangabila, alwabila, alwangabila | |||||||
Class 14 | babila | bangabila, ababila, abangabila | |||||||
Class 15 | kwabila | kwangabila, akwabila, akwangabila | |||||||
Class 17 | kwabila | kwangabila, akwabila, akwangabila |
Derived terms
- -bilisa