扇ぐ
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
---|
扇 |
あお Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
Alternative forms
- 煽ぐ
Etymology
/apuɡu/ → /afuɡu/ → /auɡu/ → /aoɡu/
Compare 煽る (aoru, “to be blown by the wind; to fan, flap”, intransitive).
Pronunciation
- Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) あおぐ [àóꜜgù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- IPA(key): [a̠o̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
扇ぐ (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana あおぐ, rōmaji aogu, historical hiragana あふぐ)
- to fan
- 団扇で扇ぐ。
- Uchiwa de aogu.
- He fans himself with a round fan.
- 団扇で扇ぐ。
- (of wind, archaic) to blow
- Synonym: 吹く (fuku)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "扇ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 扇が | あおが | aoga |
Continuative (連用形) | 扇ぎ | あおぎ | aogi |
Terminal (終止形) | 扇ぐ | あおぐ | aogu |
Attributive (連体形) | 扇ぐ | あおぐ | aogu |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 扇げ | あおげ | aoge |
Imperative (命令形) | 扇げ | あおげ | aoge |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 扇がれる | あおがれる | aogareru |
Causative | 扇がせる 扇がす | あおがせる あおがす | aogaseru aogasu |
Potential | 扇げる | あおげる | aogeru |
Volitional | 扇ごう | あおごう | aogō |
Negative | 扇がない | あおがない | aoganai |
Negative continuative | 扇がず | あおがず | aogazu |
Formal | 扇ぎます | あおぎます | aogimasu |
Perfective | 扇いだ | あおいだ | aoida |
Conjunctive | 扇いで | あおいで | aoide |
Hypothetical conditional | 扇げば | あおげば | aogeba |
Derived terms
- 扇 (ōgi, “hand fan”)
- 扇ぎ立てる (aogitateru)
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN