成就

成就

Chinese

		finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth	at once; then; right away at once; then; right away; only; (emphasis); to approach; to move towards; to undertake
simp. and trad. (成就)		成	就

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéngjiù

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴ zau⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-chhiu
• Min Nan (POJ): sêng-chiū

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: chéngjiù
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngjiow
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: sing⁴ zau⁶
    • Yale: sìhng jauh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ dzau⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ zeo⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-chhiu
    • Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ qiu
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sin² qiu⁴
    • IPA: /sɨn¹¹ t͡ɕʰi̯u⁵⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-chiū
    • Tâi-lô: sîng-tsiū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sengciu
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiu²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiu⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡ɕiu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiu³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡ɕiu³³/

Verb

成就

1. to achieve; to succeed; to accomplish

Noun

成就

1. achievement; success; accomplishment

Synonyms

edit

修養／修养 (xiūyǎng) 功成 (gōngchéng) (literary) 功業／功业 (gōngyè)

成績／成绩 (chéngjì) 造詣／造诣 (zàoyì)

Synonyms

成就感 (chéngjiùgǎn)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
成	就
じょう Grade: 4	じゅ Grade: 6
on’yomi

Noun

成就 (hiragana じょうじゅ, rōmaji jōju)

1. achievement, fulfillment

Verb

成就する (suru conjugation, hiragana じょうじゅする, rōmaji jōju suru)

1. to achieve

Conjugation

Conjugation of "成就する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	成就し	じょうじゅし	jōju shi
Continuative (連用形)	成就し	じょうじゅし	jōju shi
Terminal (終止形)	成就する	じょうじゅする	jōju suru
Attributive (連体形)	成就する	じょうじゅする	jōju suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	成就すれ	じょうじゅすれ	jōju sure
Imperative (命令形)	成就せよ¹ 成就しろ²	じょうじゅせよ¹ じょうじゅしろ²	jōju seyo¹ jōju shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	成就される	じょうじゅされる	jōju sareru
Causative	成就させる 成就さす	じょうじゅさせる じょうじゅさす	jōju saseru jōju sasu
Potential	成就できる	じょうじゅできる	jōju dekiru
Volitional	成就しよう	じょうじゅしよう	jōju shiyō
Negative	成就しない	じょうじゅしない	jōju shinai
Negative continuative	成就せず	じょうじゅせず	jōju sezu
Formal	成就します	じょうじゅします	jōju shimasu
Perfective	成就した	じょうじゅした	jōju shita
Conjunctive	成就して	じょうじゅして	jōju shite
Hypothetical conditional	成就すれば	じょうじゅすれば	jōju sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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Korean

Hanja in this term
成	就

Noun

成就 • (seongchwi) (hangeul 성취)

1. Hanja form^? of 성취 (“achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment”).

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Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
成	就

Noun

成就

1. Hán tự form of thành tựu (“achievement”).