懷
See also: 懐 and 怀
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Translingual
| Traditional | 懷 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 懐 |
| Simplified | 怀 |
Han character
懷 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 心卜田女 (PYWV), four-corner 94032, composition ⿰忄褱)
References
- KangXi: page 408, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11456
- Dae Jaweon: page 749, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2369, character 10
- Unihan data for U+61F7
Chinese
| trad. | 懷 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 怀* | |
| alternative forms | 𧞷 褱 褢 懐 𫻡 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (褱) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 瓌 | *kuːl |
| 櫰 | *kuːl, *ɡruːl |
| 褱 | *ɡruːl, *ɡruːl |
| 懷 | *ɡruːl |
| 瀤 | *ɡruːl |
| 壞 | *ɡruːls |
| 蘾 | *ɡruːls |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡruːl) and ideogrammic compound (會意) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 褱 (OC *ɡruːl, *ɡruːl, “bosom”).
Originally written 褱, see there for more.
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Definitions
懷
- bosom; breast
- 懷錶／怀表 ― huáibiǎo ― pocket watch (one carried in a breast pocket)
- 懷抱／怀抱 ― huáibào ― embrace
- (figurative) heart; mind; affection
- 胸懷／胸怀 ― xiōnghuái ― largeness of mind
- 抒懷／抒怀 ― shūhuái ― to express oneself
- 情懷／情怀 ― qínghuái ― mood; affect; spirit
- to carry in one's bosom or on one's body
- 懷胎／怀胎 ― huáitāi ― to carry a child in a womb
- 懷才不遇／怀才不遇 ― huáicáibùyù ― to be equipped with skills and talents (inside oneself) but without the opportunity to use them
- to harbor in one's mind; to keep in mind; to entertain
- to think of; to cherish; to tend to; to remember; to reminisce
- 緬懷／缅怀 ― miǎnhuái ― to reminisce (about the past or a late person)
- (literary) to miss; to long for
- (literary or dialectal Mandarin) to be pregnant
- (Magong Hokkien) pocket (bag sewn into clothing)
- a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 懷孕 (“to be pregnant”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 孕, 妊, 娠, 懷, 有身, 妊娠, 懷孕, 懷子, 懷身, 懷妊, 重身, 夢蘭 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 懷孕, 懷胎, 妊娠, 有孕, 有身孕 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 有喜, 有了, 有身子, 大肚子 |
| Taiwan | 懷孕, 有身孕, 有了, 大肚子 | |
| Tianjin | 懷 | |
| Langfang | 有喜 | |
| Tangshan | 有喜, 有了 | |
| Cangzhou | 有喜 | |
| Baoding | 有喜 | |
| Shijiazhuang | 有喜, 有了 | |
| Daming | 有啦 | |
| Ulanhot | 懷孕 | |
| Tongliao | 有了 | |
| Chifeng | 懷孕 | |
| Bayanhot | 懷娃娃 | |
| Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 有了 | |
| Harbin | 懷孩子, 有喜, 有了, 大肚子 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 有了, 有喜, 大肚子 derogatory | |
| Qingdao | 懷孕, 有喜, 有了 | |
| Jinan | 有喜, 有啢, 懷孕, 雙身子 | |
| Luoyang | 有喜, 有身子, 懷孕, 妊娠 | |
| Wanrong | 巴結, 身子不空 euphemistic, 重身子 euphemistic | |
| Zhengzhou | 有喜, 懷孩兒 | |
| Xi'an | 懷孕, 懷胎, 有啥 euphemistic, 有咧 euphemistic, 有身子 euphemistic, 快到炕下 euphemistic | |
| Yinchuan | 懷娃娃, 身上有了, 有了 | |
| Lanzhou | 懷, 有了 euphemistic | |
| Xining | 有喜, 身不空, 大肚兒子, 大肚兒, 懷孕, 有啥 euphemistic | |
| Ürümqi | 害娃娃, 肚子大, 有咧 | |
| Wuhan | 懷, 懷身, 懷伢, 有喜 euphemistic, 有了 | |
| Huanggang | 馱肚子 | |
| Chengdu | 有喜, 懷娃娃, 肚皮大, 揣起, 懷孕, 懷胎 | |
| Guiyang | 懷娃娃, 害娃娃, 有喜, 有了, 懷妊, 肚皮大 | |
| Kunming | 懷娃娃, 有娃娃, 有喜, 有身子 | |
| Liuzhou | 懷孕, 有喜, 扛大肚子, 扛大肚 | |
| Xuzhou | 懷孩子, 懷上, 懷, 有了, 有喜, 有孕, 雙身子 euphemistic, 帶球走 humorous | |
| Yangzhou | 懷到, 懷, 有喜, 有了, 帶到, 帶著 | |
| Nanjing | 有喜, 帶肚子 | |
| Nantong | 有喜, 有身子, 擔娠, 有了 euphemistic, 坐胎 | |
| Singapore | 懷孕, 大肚子 | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 有哩, 懷上娃, 肚子大 | |
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 懷上 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 大肚, 馱仔, 有喜, 有身己, 有咗肚, 有咗 euphemistic |
| Hong Kong | 大肚, 馱仔, 有身己, 有喜, 有餡, 有咗 euphemistic | |
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 大肚 | |
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 有身子, 四眼 | |
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 大肚 | |
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 馱仔 | |
| Guangzhou (Panyu) | 有身己, 四眼 | |
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 大肚, 有身己 | |
| Guangzhou (Conghua) | 有身己 | |
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 有身孕, 有歡喜 | |
| Foshan | 有身己 | |
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 有身己 | |
| Foshan (Shunde) | 四眼 | |
| Foshan (Sanshui) | 大肚 | |
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 大肚, 帶喜 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 大肚 | |
| Zhuhai (Qianshan) | 有咗身 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 四眼 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen) | 四眼, 有身己 | |
| Jiangmen (Baisha) | 四眼 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 大肚, 四眼 | |
| Taishan | 帶仔, 四眼, 大肚, 有喜, 有細民仔 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 帶仔, 四眼 | |
| Enping (Niujiang) | 帶仔, 大肚 | |
| Heshan (Yayao) | 有喜 | |
| Dongguan | 馱仔, 有身 | |
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 有身己 | |
| Shaoguan | 有身己 | |
| Yunfu | 馱仔 | |
| Xinyi | 有啲, 帶大肚 | |
| Lianjiang | 有仔, 大肚, 馱仔 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 有喜 | |
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 有身己 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 有喜, 馱肚 |
| Lichuan | 帶好事, 帶喜 | |
| Pingxiang | 巴肚 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 擐大肚, 擐倈肚, 有身項, 有身, 有身仔, 有喜, 大肚籮身, 有好事 |
| Xingning | 擐大肚 | |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 大肚腹, 馱仔 | |
| Huidong (Daling) | 發大肚, 大肚腹 | |
| Dongguan (Qingxi) | 肚腹大 | |
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 肚腹大 | |
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 大肚 | |
| Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 發大肚, 大肚屎 | |
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 馱仔, 馱胎 | |
| Conghua (Lütian) | 懷孕 | |
| Changting | 擐大腹, 大腹屎 | |
| Wuping | 擐大肚, 大肚屎 | |
| Wuping (Pingyu) | 擐大肚, 大肚屎 | |
| Liancheng | 大腹屎 | |
| Ninghua | 大腹屎 | |
| Yudu | 有肚, 有好事, 懷肚 | |
| Ruijin | 擐肚, 大肚屎, 大肚籮 | |
| Shicheng | 有好事, 有肚, 大肚 | |
| Shangyou (Shexi) | 搭大肚 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 有身項, 有身, 擐大肚, 擐人, 大肚屎, 有身妊, 病子 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 有身項, 有身, 擐大肚, 擐人, 大肚屎, 有身妊, 病子 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 有身項, 有身, 夯人, 大肚屎, 病子 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 有身項, 有身, 擐大肚, 擐人, 擐細人, 大肚屎, 有身妊, 病子 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 有身項, 有身, 擐人, 夯人, 大肚屎, 有身妊, 病子 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 有身, 大屎肚, 擐人, 有身妊, 病子 | |
| Hong Kong | 大肚腹 | |
| Senai (Huiyang) | 大肚腹 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 擔肚 |
| Shexian | 擔身體 | |
| Yixian | 帶囝 | |
| Fuliang | 有肚 | |
| Dexing | 有肚 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 有咧, 懷上娃娃, 懷孕 |
| Pingyao | 懷上孩兒, 雙身 | |
| Xinzhou | 懷上, 肚大 | |
| Taibus (Baochang) | 懷孕 | |
| Linhe | 有身孕, 有了 | |
| Jining | 有了 | |
| Hohhot | 有了 | |
| Baotou | 有了 | |
| Dongsheng | 懷胎, 懷肚 | |
| Haibowan | 懷上肚子 | |
| Zhangjiakou | 有咧 | |
| Handan | 有了 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 有囝, 有身 |
| Songxi | 有妹仔 | |
| Zhenghe | 有身 | |
| Jianyang | 有囝 | |
| Wuyishan | 懷身 | |
| Pucheng (Shibei) | 有囝 | |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 帶身, 有身喜, 帶身喜, 大腹肚, 病囝 |
| Changle | 帶身 | |
| Fuqing | 帶身, 大腹肚 | |
| Yongtai | 帶身 | |
| Gutian | 有囝 | |
| Fu'an | 帶身 | |
| Ningde | 帶身 | |
| Shouning | 帶身 | |
| Zhouning | 大腹肚 | |
| Fuding | 帶身 | |
| Matsu | 有囝 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 有身, 帶身, 帶膭, 大肚胿, 大腹肚, 大肚 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 有身 | |
| Quanzhou | 有身, 帶身, 大肚胿, 大腹肚, 大肚 | |
| Jinjiang | 帶身, 帶腹肚 | |
| Anxi | 有身 | |
| Yongchun | 捾腹肚 | |
| Zhangzhou | 有身, 帶身, 大肚胿, 大腹肚, 大肚, 有囡仔 | |
| Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 有身 | |
| Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 有囡仔, 有好事 | |
| Pinghe | 有身 | |
| Zhangpu | 有身 | |
| Dongshan | 有囡仔 | |
| Taipei | 有身 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 有身 | |
| Kaohsiung | 大腹肚, 有身 | |
| Yilan | 大腹肚, 有身, 有囡仔 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 有身, 大腹肚 | |
| Taichung | 有身, 大腹肚, 有胎 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 有身 | |
| Tainan | 大腹肚, 有身 | |
| Taitung | 有身 | |
| Hsinchu | 有身, 大腹肚 | |
| Kinmen | 有身 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 有身 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 有身 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 帶身, 有身 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 帶身, 有身 | |
| Medan (Hokkien) | 帶身 | |
| Zhangping (Yongfu) | 有嬰仔 | |
| Datian | 病囝 | |
| Shantou | 有阿孥, 有身份 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 有阿孥, 有身份 | |
| Jieyang | 有阿孥, 有身份, 有囝, 捾囝 | |
| Haifeng | 病囝 | |
| Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 有身 | |
| Leizhou | 捾囝儂, 捾囝, 捾儂 | |
| Wenchang | 捾囝, 病囝 | |
| Haikou | 捾囝 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 大腹肚 |
| Xianyou | 大腹肚 | |
| Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 大肚 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 有身, 有身子, 馱身, 有喜 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 大肚屎 |
| Fuding | 大身 | |
| Luoyuan | 大肚屎 | |
| Shunchang | 大肚屎 | |
| Guixi (Zhangping) | 大肚 | |
| Cangnan | 大身 | |
| Jingning | 大肚屎 | |
| Lishui | 大肚屎 | |
| Longyou | 大肚屎 | |
| Chaozhou | 肚大 | |
| Fengshun | 大肚屎 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 懷孕, 有喜, 拖身體, 大肚皮, 有身孕 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 有小囡, 鐾小囡 | |
| Suzhou | 拖身體, 大肚皮, 有喜 | |
| Danyang | 擔身體, 有則養, 肚皮大 | |
| Hangzhou | 害喜得唻, 有喜 | |
| Ningbo | 有生, 有身, 有喜 | |
| Wenzhou | 拖大肚, 拖身體 | |
| Jinhua | 有了, 有小箇, 有王男, 有身蟣 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 擓肚, 擓毛毛, 馱肚, 馱毛毛, 懷肚 |
| Loudi | 上身, 懷肚, 馱肚, 馱毛毛 | |
Dialectal synonyms of 口袋 (“pocket (sewn into clothing)”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 口袋, 衣袋, 衣兜 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 兜兒, 衣袋兒 |
| Taiwan | 口袋 | |
| Harbin | 兜兒, 挎兜兒 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 布袋兒, 布兜兒, 兜兒 | |
| Jinan | 布袋兒, 布袋子, 口袋兒, 兜兒 | |
| Luoyang | 兜兒 | |
| Wanrong | 布袋 | |
| Xi'an | 口袋兒, 底底兒 | |
| Lanzhou | 兜兜子 | |
| Xining | 絀絀 | |
| Ürümqi | 口袋, 衣服口袋子, 儲褡子 | |
| Wuhan | 荷包, 口袋 | |
| Chengdu | 包包, 包包兒, 荷包兒 | |
| Guiyang | 荷包 | |
| Guilin | 口袋 | |
| Liuzhou | 荷包, 口袋 | |
| Xuzhou | 挎包 | |
| Yangzhou | 口袋 | |
| Nanjing | 荷包 | |
| Hefei | 荷包, 口袋 | |
| Singapore | 口袋 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 袋 |
| Hong Kong | 袋 | |
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 袋 | |
| Macau | 袋 | |
| Guangzhou (Panyu) | 袋 | |
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 袋 | |
| Guangzhou (Conghua) | 袋仔 | |
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 袋 | |
| Foshan | 袋 | |
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 袋 | |
| Foshan (Shunde) | 袋 | |
| Foshan (Sanshui) | 袋 | |
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 袋 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 袋 | |
| Zhuhai (Qianshan) | 袋 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 袋 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen) | 袋 | |
| Jiangmen (Baisha) | 袋 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 袋 | |
| Taishan | 袋 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 袋 | |
| Enping (Niujiang) | 袋 | |
| Heshan (Yayao) | 袋 | |
| Dongguan | 袋 | |
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 袋 | |
| Yangjiang | 袋 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 荷包 |
| Lichuan | 荷包 | |
| Pingxiang | 袋仔 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 袋仔, 衫袋仔 |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 袋 | |
| Dongguan (Qingxi) | 袋 | |
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 袋 | |
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 袋 | |
| Conghua (Lütian) | 燒袋 | |
| Yudu | 荷包 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 袋仔 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 袋仔 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 袋仔 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 袋 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 袋仔 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 袋 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 夾袋 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 布袋袋, 倒叉叉, 兜兜 |
| Xinzhou | 倒叉叉, 倒叉子, 布袋袋 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 袋仔 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 袋袋 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 袋仔 |
| Quanzhou | 袋仔, 袋簏 | |
| Jinjiang | 通懷, 簏仔 | |
| Yongchun | 轆囝 | |
| Zhangzhou | 袋仔, 轆袋仔, 交袋仔 | |
| Taipei | 轆袋仔 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 轆袋仔 | |
| Kaohsiung | 轆袋仔 | |
| Yilan | 轆袋仔 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 通懷仔 | |
| Taichung | 轆袋仔 | |
| Tainan | 轆袋仔 | |
| Hsinchu | 袋仔 | |
| Kinmen | 袋仔, 轆仔 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 轆袋仔, 轆仔, 懷 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 轆袋, 袋 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 通懷, 袋仔, 簏仔 | |
| Chaozhou | 衫袋 | |
| Shantou | 袋 | |
| Leizhou | 袋 | |
| Haikou | 袋, 囊 | |
| Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 袋 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 荷包 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 袋, 袋袋 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 袋袋 | |
| Suzhou | 袋袋 | |
| Danyang | 袋袋, 袋子, 口袋 | |
| Hangzhou | 袋兒 | |
| Ningbo | 袋袋, 袋衫 | |
| Wenzhou | 兜兜, 兜 | |
| Jinhua | 袋 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 襖袋, 荷包 |
| Loudi | 袋公 | |
| Shuangfeng | 袋子, 荷包 | |
Compounds
Derived terms from 懷
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References
- “懷”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01457
Japanese
Shinjitai | 懐 |
Kyūjitai | 懷 |
Kanji
懷
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 懐)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- On (unclassified): かい (kai)
- Kun: なつく (natsuku, 懷く); ふところ (futokoro, 懷)
Korean
Hanja
懷 • (hoe) (hangeul 회, revised hoe, McCune–Reischauer hoe, Yale hoy)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
懷: Hán Nôm readings: hoài
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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