慝

慝

慝 U+615D, 慝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-615D ← 慜 [U+615C] CJK Unified Ideographs 慞 → [U+615E]

Translingual

Han character

慝 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸口心 (SRP), four-corner 7133₁, composition ⿱匿心)

1. do evil in secret
2. evil, vice

References

• KangXi: page 399, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11100
• Dae Jaweon: page 738, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2333, character 1
• Unihan data for U+615D

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Chinese

trad.		慝
simp. #		慝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (匿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
暱	*niɡ
慝	*n̥ʰɯːɡ
匿	*nɯɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tè (te⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄜˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tik¹, nik¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tè
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tè
    • Wade–Giles: tʻê⁴
    • Yale: tè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: teh
    • Palladius: тэ (tɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɤ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: tik¹, nik¹
    • Yale: tīk, nīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tik⁷, nik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: tig¹, nig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɪk̚⁵/, /nɪk̚⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /tʰək̚/

Rime
Character	慝
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	登 (131)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	他德切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰək̚/
Li Rong	/tʰək̚/
Wang Li	/tʰək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	te
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tak1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*n̥ˤək/

  (Zhengzhang): /*n̥ʰɯːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	慝
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tè
Middle Chinese	‹ thok ›
Old Chinese	/*n̥ˁək/
English	evil
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	慝
Reading #	1/1
No.	9480
Phonetic component	匿
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	忒
Old Chinese	/*n̥ʰɯːɡ/

Definitions

慝

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

引慝 淑慝殊途 淫心慝行

苛慝 奸慝 姦慝／奸慝

讒慝／谗慝 隱慝／隐慝

References

• “慝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

慝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): とく (toku)
• Kun: わるい (warui)

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Korean

Hanja

慝 (eum 특 (teuk))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

慝: Hán Nôm readings: nấc, nức, thắc

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation