患者

患者

Chinese

		misfortune; suffer (from illness); trouble misfortune; suffer (from illness); trouble; danger; worry; to contract (a disease)	‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does sth)
simp. and trad. (患者)		患	者

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huànzhě

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄓㄜˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): waan⁶ ze²
• Min Nan (POJ): hoān-chiá

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: huànzhě
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄓㄜˇ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huannjee
    • IPA ^(key): /xu̯än⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: waan⁶ ze²
    • Yale: waahn jé
    • Cantonese Pinyin: waan⁶ dze²
    • Guangdong Romanization: wan⁶ zé²
    • IPA ^(key): /wäːn²² t͡sɛː³⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoān-chiá
    • Tâi-lô: huān-tsiá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoaxnciar
    • IPA (Xiamen): /huan²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕia⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /huan⁴¹⁻²² t͡ɕia⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /huan²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕia⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /huan³³⁻¹¹ t͡ɕia⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan³³⁻²¹ t͡ɕia⁴¹/

Noun

患者

1. (medicine) disease sufferer; patient

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (患者):

• → Japanese: 患 (かん)者 (じゃ) (kanja)
• → Korean: 환자 (患者, hwanja)

See also

• 病人 (bìngrén)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
患	者
かん Grade: S	しゃ > じゃ Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • (Tokyo) かんじゃ [kàńjá] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA^(key): [kã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑa̠]

Noun

患者 (hiragana かんじゃ, rōmaji kanja, historical hiragana くわんじや)

1. sufferer, patient

References

1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN