恉

恉

恉 U+6049, 恉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6049 ← 恈 [U+6048] CJK Unified Ideographs 恊 → [U+604A]

Translingual

Han character

恉 (radical 61, 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心心日 (PPA) or X心心日 (XPPA), four-corner 9106₁, composition ⿰忄旨)

1. meaning, purport, drift

References

• KangXi: page 383, character 31
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10532
• Dae Jaweon: page 714, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2297, character 9
• Unihan data for U+6049

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		恉

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 恉
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (旨) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
稽	*kiː, *kʰiːʔ
詣	*ŋɡiːs
栺	*ŋɡiːs, *kji
榰	*klje
脂	*kji
鴲	*kji, *kjis
指	*kjiʔ
旨	*kjiʔ
恉	*kjiʔ
嗜	*ɡjis
蓍	*qʰlji
鰭	*ɡri
耆	*ɡri
鮨	*ɡri
鬐	*ɡri

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhǐ (zhi³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: zhǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˇ
    • Wade–Giles: chih³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyy
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi²
    • Yale: jí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji²
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕˠiɪ^X/▼

Rime
Character	恉
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	職雉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕˠiɪX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕᵚiX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiɪX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cjiX/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕjiX/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhǐ

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*kjiʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	恉
Reading #	1/1
No.	17327
Phonetic component	旨
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	旨
Old Chinese	/*kjiʔ/

Definitions

恉

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

恉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. meaning, purport
2. drift

Readings

• Go-on: し (shi)
• Kan-on: し (shi)
• Kun: こころ (kokoro, 恉)

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Vietnamese

Han character

恉: Hán Nôm readings: chỉ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation