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单词 怪しい
释义

怪しい

Japanese

FWOTD – 12 November 2022
Kanji in this term
あや
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

  • (eerie): 妖しい

Etymology

From interjection あや (aya, oh).

Pronunciation

  • Kun’yomi
    • (Tokyo) やしい [àyáshíí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [a̠ja̠ɕiː]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of inflected forms of "怪しい"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Continuative (連用形)怪しくやしく
しく
やし
[àyáshíkú]
[àyáꜜshìkù]
[àyáshíꜜkù]
Terminal (終止形)怪しいやしい
やし
[àyáshíí]
[àyáshíꜜì]
Attributive (連体形)怪しいやしい
やし
[àyáshíí]
[àyáshíꜜì]
Key constructions
Informal negative怪しくないやしくな
しくない
やしくない
[àyáshíkúnáꜜì]
[àyáꜜshìkùnàì]
[àyáshíꜜkùnàì]
Informal past怪しかったやしかった
しかった
[àyáshíꜜkàttà]
[àyáꜜshìkàttà]
Informal negative past怪しくなかったやしくなかった
しくなかった
やしくなかった
[àyáshíkúnáꜜkàttà]
[àyáꜜshìkùnàkàttà]
[àyáshíꜜkùnàkàttà]
Formal怪しいですやしいです[àyáshíꜜìdèsù]
Conjunctive怪しくてやしくて
しくて
[àyáshíꜜkùtè]
[àyáꜜshìkùtè]
Conditional怪しければやしければ
しければ
[àyáshíꜜkèrèbà]
[àyáꜜshìkèrèbà]

Adjective

(あや)しい (ayashii) -i (adverbial (あや)しく (ayashiku))

  1. suspicious, shady
    (あや)しい(じん)(ぶつ)
    ayashii jinbutsu
    suspicious person
    (あや)しい(しょう)(ばい)
    ayashii shōbai
    shady business
    • 1996 September 15, Adachi, Mitsuru, “エースをつぶせ! 後編 [Eliminate the Ace! Last Chapter]”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム) [Short Program], volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 167:
      (ほん)(とう)(あや)しいオジさんね、あの(ひと)
      Hontō ni ayashii o-ji-san ne, ano hito.
      That dude, though. He sure looks shady.
  2. fumbling, unsteady, awkward
    (かれ)()(ほん)()はかなり(あや)しい
    Kare no Nihongo wa kanari ayashii.
    His Japanese is quite awkward.
    (ちょ)(しゃ)(しゅ)(ちょう)(あし)(もと)(あや)しい
    Chosha no shuchō wa ashimoto ga ayashii.
    The writer's argument is on an unsteady footing.
  3. suspect, doubtful
    ()()るか如何(どう)(あや)しい
    Dekiru ka dō ka ayashii.
    Whether it can be done or not is suspect [doubtful].
  4. eerie, uncanny

Inflection

Synonyms

  • ()(しん) (fushin)
  • (うたが)わしい (utagawashii)
  • ()()() (fushigi)
  • ()()() (bukimi)
  • (あや)しむ (ayashimu, to suspect)

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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