急性

急性

Chinese

		hurried; worried	sex; nature; suffix corresponding to ‑ness or ‑ity
simp. and trad. (急性)		急	性
anagram		性急

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jíxìng

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gap¹ sing³
• Min Nan (POJ): kip-sèng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Pinyin: jíxìng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyishinq
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 即興／即兴 急性 極性／极性

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gap¹ sing³
    • Yale: gāp sing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gap⁷ sing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: geb¹ xing³
    • IPA ^(key): /kɐp̚⁵ sɪŋ³³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kip-sèng
    • Tâi-lô: kip-sìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kipsexng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kip̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kip̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɕiɪŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kip̚³²⁻⁵ ɕiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kip̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiɪŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kip̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiɪŋ²¹/

Adjective

急性

1. (medicine) acute

   急性胰腺炎  ―  jíxìng yíxiànyán  ―  acute pancreatitis

2. Synonym of 急性子 (jíxìngzi, “impatient”).

Antonyms

• 亞急性／亚急性 (yàjíxìng)
• 慢性 (mànxìng)

Derived terms

嚴重急性呼吸道症候群／严重急性呼吸道症候群 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zhènghòuqún) 嚴重急性呼吸道綜合症／严重急性呼吸道综合症 (yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng)

急性病

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
急	性
きゅう Grade: 3	せい Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

急性 (hiragana きゅうせい, rōmaji kyūsei)

1. acute onset of disease or worsening of symptoms

Antonyms

• 慢 (まん)性 (せい) (mansei, “chronic”)

Compounds

• 急性灰白髄炎 (きゅうせいかいはくずいえん) (kyūseikaihakuzuien, “polio”)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.