怗

怗

怗 U+6017, 怗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6017 ← 怖 [U+6016] CJK Unified Ideographs 怘 → [U+6018]

Translingual

Han character

怗 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心卜口 (PYR), four-corner 9106₀, composition ⿰忄占)

1. observant
2. peaceful
3. submissive

References

• KangXi: page 380, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10451
• Dae Jaweon: page 708, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2284, character 11
• Unihan data for U+6017

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		怗
alternative forms		㤐

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tiē (tie¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tip³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tiē
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tie
    • Wade–Giles: tʻieh¹
    • Yale: tyē
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tie
    • Palladius: те (te)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰjɛ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: tip³
    • Yale: tip
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tip⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: tib³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiːp̚³/

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• Middle Chinese: /tʰep̚/

Rime
Character	怗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	添 (158)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	他協切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰep̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰep̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɛp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰɛp̚/
Li Rong	/tʰep̚/
Wang Li	/tʰiep̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰiep̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tip3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tʰ]ˤep/

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰeːb/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	怗
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tiē
Middle Chinese	‹ thep ›
Old Chinese	/*[tʰ]ˁep/
English	submit, peaceful
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	怗
Reading #	1/1
No.	16742
Phonetic component	占
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	怗
Old Chinese	/*tʰeːb/

Definitions

怗

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

怗

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. observant
2. peaceful
3. submissive

Readings

• On (unclassified): ちょう (chō); てん (ten); せん (sen)
• Kun: おだやか (odayaka); したがう (shitagau)

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Korean

Hanja

怗 (eum 첩 (cheop))

1. quiet, peaceful
2. observant

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Vietnamese

Han character

怗: Hán Nôm readings: điếm

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation