復活

復活

See also: 复活

Chinese

		again; recover; reply to a letter again; recover; reply to a letter; to repeat; to duplicate	to live; alive; living to live; alive; living; work; workmanship
trad. (復活)		復	活
simp. (复活)		复	活

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fùhuó

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk⁶ wut⁶, fau⁶ wut⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fu̍k-fa̍t
• Min Nan (POJ): ho̍k-oa̍h

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: fùhuó
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhhwo
    • IPA ^(key): /fu⁵¹ xu̯ɔ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: fuk⁶ wut⁶, fau⁶ wut⁶
    • Yale: fuhk wuht, fauh wuht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁹ wut⁹, fau⁶ wut⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fug⁶ wud⁶, feo⁶ wud⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚² wuːt̚²/, /fɐu̯²² wuːt̚²/

Note: fau6 wut6 - rare.

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-fa̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: fug fad
    • Hagfa Pinyim: fug⁶ fad⁶
    • IPA: /fuk̚⁵ fat̚⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k-oa̍h
    • Tâi-lô: ho̍k-ua̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hog'oah
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² uaʔ⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴⁻²² uaʔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ uaʔ¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² uaʔ⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² uaʔ⁴/

Verb

復活

1. to bring back to life; to revive
2. to be resurrected

Noun

復活

1. resurrection

Synonyms

• (Min Nan) 閣活／阁活 (koh-oa̍h)

Derived terms

復活節／复活节 (Fùhuójié)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
復	活
ふく > ふっ Grade: 5	かつ Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• Kun’yomi
  • (Tokyo) ふっかつ [fùkkátsú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟̊ᵝk̚ka̠t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

復活 (hiragana ふっかつ, rōmaji fukkatsu)

1. revival; return to life
2. resurgence, comeback

Compounds

• 復活祭 (ふっかつさい) (fukkatsusai, “Easter”)

Synonyms

• (revival): 甦 (そ)生 (せい) (sosei)
• (comeback): 再来 (さいらい) (sairai)

Verb

復活する (hiragana ふっかつする, rōmaji fukkatsu suru)

1. to return to life; come back to life; be revived
2. make a comeback

Conjugation

Conjugation of "復活する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	復活し	ふっかつし	fukkatsu shi
Continuative (連用形)	復活し	ふっかつし	fukkatsu shi
Terminal (終止形)	復活する	ふっかつする	fukkatsu suru
Attributive (連体形)	復活する	ふっかつする	fukkatsu suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	復活すれ	ふっかつすれ	fukkatsu sure
Imperative (命令形)	復活せよ¹ 復活しろ²	ふっかつせよ¹ ふっかつしろ²	fukkatsu seyo¹ fukkatsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	復活される	ふっかつされる	fukkatsu sareru
Causative	復活させる 復活さす	ふっかつさせる ふっかつさす	fukkatsu saseru fukkatsu sasu
Potential	復活できる	ふっかつできる	fukkatsu dekiru
Volitional	復活しよう	ふっかつしよう	fukkatsu shiyō
Negative	復活しない	ふっかつしない	fukkatsu shinai
Negative continuative	復活せず	ふっかつせず	fukkatsu sezu
Formal	復活します	ふっかつします	fukkatsu shimasu
Perfective	復活した	ふっかつした	fukkatsu shita
Conjunctive	復活して	ふっかつして	fukkatsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	復活すれば	ふっかつすれば	fukkatsu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

• (to return to life): 蘇 (よみがえ)る (yomigaeru), 生 (い)き返 (かえ)る (ikikaeru)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN