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单词 彌生
释义

彌生

See also: 弥生

Chinese

full; to fill
 
to be born; to give birth; life
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
trad. (彌生)
simp. (弥生)

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 弥生 (Yayoi).

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Míshēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˊ ㄕㄥ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): mei4 saang1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: Míshēng
      • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˊ ㄕㄥ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: Mísheng
      • Wade–Giles: Mi2-shêng1
      • Yale: Mí-shēng
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Misheng
      • Palladius: Мишэн (Mišɛn)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /mi³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: mei4 saang1
      • Yale: mèih sāang
      • Cantonese Pinyin: mei4 saang1
      • Guangdong Romanization: méi4 sang1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /mei̯²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/

Proper noun

彌生

  1. Yayoi, Tokyo, Japan
  2. the former town of Yayoi, Ōita, Japan

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Jinmeiyō
お(い) > よ(い)
Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

  • Kun’yomi
    • (Tokyo) よい [yàyóí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
    • IPA(key): [ja̠jo̞i]

Noun

()(よい) (yayoi) やよひ (yayofi)? (kyūjitai, shinjitai 弥生)

  1. Kyūjitai form of 弥生 (yayoi): the third month of the lunar calendar

Proper noun

()(よい) (Yayoi) やよひ (yayofi)? (kyūjitai, shinjitai 弥生)

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
いや
Jinmeiyō
お(い)
Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Noun

(いや)(おい) (iyaoi) いやおひ (yaofi)? (kyūjitai 彌生)

  1. Kyūjitai form of 弥生 (iyaoi): thick growth; the third month of the lunar calendar

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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