引っ掻く
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 引 | 掻 |
| ひ Grade: 2 | か Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi | |
Alternative forms
- 引っ搔く
- 引っかく
Pronunciation
- Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) ひっかく [hìkkáꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- IPA(key): [çik̚ka̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
引っ掻く (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana ひっかく, rōmaji hikkaku)
- to scratch
Conjugation
Conjugation of "引っ掻く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 引っ掻か | ひっかか | hikkaka |
| Continuative (連用形) | 引っ掻き | ひっかき | hikkaki |
| Terminal (終止形) | 引っ掻く | ひっかく | hikkaku |
| Attributive (連体形) | 引っ掻く | ひっかく | hikkaku |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 引っ掻け | ひっかけ | hikkake |
| Imperative (命令形) | 引っ掻け | ひっかけ | hikkake |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 引っ掻かれる | ひっかかれる | hikkakareru |
| Causative | 引っ掻かせる 引っ掻かす | ひっかかせる ひっかかす | hikkakaseru hikkakasu |
| Potential | 引っ掻ける | ひっかける | hikkakeru |
| Volitional | 引っ掻こう | ひっかこう | hikkakō |
| Negative | 引っ掻かない | ひっかかない | hikkakanai |
| Negative continuative | 引っ掻かず | ひっかかず | hikkakazu |
| Formal | 引っ掻きます | ひっかきます | hikkakimasu |
| Perfective | 引っ掻いた | ひっかいた | hikkaita |
| Conjunctive | 引っ掻いて | ひっかいて | hikkaite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 引っ掻けば | ひっかけば | hikkakeba |
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN