底層

底層

See also: 底层

Chinese

		background; bottom; base background; bottom; base; (possessive part.); (subor. part.)	layer; floor; a measure word for layers layer; floor; a measure word for layers; laminated; repeated; story (of a building); (math.) sheaf
trad. (底層)		底	層
simp. (底层)		底	层

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǐcéng

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˇ ㄘㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dai² cang⁴
• Min Nan (POJ): tóe-chân / té-chân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: dǐcéng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˇ ㄘㄥˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diitserng
    • IPA ^(key): /ti²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dai² cang⁴
    • Yale: dái chàhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dai² tsang⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: dei² ceng⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯³⁵ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tóe-chân
    • Tâi-lô: tué-tsân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doefzaan
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tue⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡san²⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /tue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡san²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: té-chân
    • Tâi-lô: té-tsân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: defzaan
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡san¹³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡san²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡san²³/

Noun

底層

1. ground floor; first floor (US)
2. bottom (of a pile); lowest rung (of society)
3. (linguistics) substrate