年度

年度

Chinese

		year	capacity; degree; standard
simp. and trad. (年度)		年	度

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): niándù

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁴ dou⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): nî-tō͘

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Pinyin: niándù
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nianduh
    • IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 年度 粘度 黏度

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: nin⁴ dou⁶
    • Yale: nìhn douh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁴ dou⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: nin⁴ dou⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /niːn²¹ tou̯²²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nî-tō͘
    • Tâi-lô: nî-tōo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ni'do
    • IPA (Xiamen): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /nĩ¹³⁻²² tɔ²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /nĩ²³⁻³³ tɔ³³/

Noun

年度

1. year (as determined for administrative purposes)
2. school year
3. financial year; fiscal year

Adjective

年度

1. (attributive) annual

Derived terms

財年／财年 (cáinián)

財政年度／财政年度 (cáizhèng niándù)

---

Japanese

Kanji in this term
年	度
ねん Grade: 1	ど Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from Middle Chinese 年度 (MC nen duo^H). Compare modern Mandarin 年度 (niándù).

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • (Tokyo) ね​んど [néꜜǹdò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
  • IPA^(key): [nẽ̞ndo̞]

Noun

年度 (hiragana ねんど, rōmaji nendo)

1. a year, for administrative, academic, business, or accounting purposes: may start at some time other than New Years
2. (more specifically) a financial year (UK), a fiscal year (US)
3. (more specifically) a school year

References

1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN