帖

帖

帖 U+5E16, 帖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E16 ← 帕 [U+5E15] CJK Unified Ideographs 帗 → [U+5E17]

Translingual

Han character

帖 (radical 50, 巾+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 中月卜口 (LBYR), four-corner 4126₀, composition ⿰巾占)

Derived characters

• 萜, 𮅠, 㥈

References

• KangXi: page 330, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8849
• Dae Jaweon: page 635, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 733, character 6
• Unihan data for U+5E16

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		帖

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 帖
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (占) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
頕	*taːm
煔	*ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms
炶	*ɦlaːm
詀	*rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb
站	*rteːms
檆	*sreːm
黏	*nem
粘	*nem
枮	*slem, *ʔl'ɯm
霑	*tem
沾	*tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm
覘	*tems, *tʰem
鉆	*tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb
占	*ʔljem, *tjems
颭	*tjemʔ
佔	*tjems, *teːm
苫	*hljem, *hljems
痁	*hljem, *teːms
蛅	*njem
阽	*lem
敁	*teːm
掂	*tiːm
點	*teːmʔ
玷	*teːmʔ, *teːms
店	*tiːms
坫	*tiːms, *tim
黇	*tʰeːm
扂	*deːmʔ
拈	*neːm
鮎	*neːm
砧	*ʔl'ɯm
笘	*teːb
跕	*teːb, *tʰeːb
貼	*tʰeːb
帖	*tʰeːb
怗	*tʰeːb
呫	*tʰeːb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tʰeːb) : semantic 巾 (“a square item of cloth”) + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems).

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tiē (tie¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tip³
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): thiap

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tiab⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: tiē
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝ
    • Wade–Giles: t'ieh¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tie
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tie
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰjɛ⁵⁵/

Note: 帖 in 帖木兒 'tiè' (Taiwan).

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: tip³
    • Yale: tip
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tip⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: tib³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiːp̚³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiap
    • Tâi-lô: thiap
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tiab
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiap̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiap̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiap̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰiap̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiap̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: tiab⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiap
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiap̚²/

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• Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 帖
Mandarin	Beijing	/tʰiɛ⁵⁵/
	Harbin	/tʰiɛ⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/tʰie²¹/ 請～ /tʰie⁵³/ 字～
	Jinan	/tʰiə²¹³/
	Qingdao	/tʰiə⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/tʰiɛ²⁴/
	Xi'an	/tʰiɛ²¹/
	Xining	/tʰi⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/tʰie¹³/
	Lanzhou	/tʰiə¹³/
	Ürümqi	/tʰiɤ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/tʰie²¹³/
	Chengdu	/tʰie³¹/
	Guiyang	/tʰie²¹/
	Kunming	/tʰiɛ³¹/
	Nanjing	/tʰieʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/tʰiɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/tʰiəʔ²/
	Pingyao	/tʰiʌʔ¹³/
	Hohhot	/tʰiaʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/tʰiɪʔ⁵/
	Suzhou	/tʰiəʔ⁵/
	Hangzhou	/tʰiəʔ⁵/
	Wenzhou	/tʰi²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/tʰeʔ²¹/
	Tunxi	/tʰiɛ⁵/
Xiang	Changsha	/tʰie²⁴/
	Xiangtan	/tʰie²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang	/tʰiɛʔ⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/tʰiap̚¹/
	Taoyuan	/tʰiɑp̚²²/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/tʰip̚³/
	Nanning	/tʰip̚³³/
	Hong Kong	/tʰip̚³/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/tʰiap̚³²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/tʰaiʔ²³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/tʰiɛ²⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/tʰiap̚²/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/hiap̚⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /tʰep̚/▼

Rime
Character	帖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	怗 (158)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	他協切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰep̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰep̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɛp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰɛp̚/
Li Rong	/tʰep̚/
Wang Li	/tʰiep̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰiep̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tie

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰeːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	帖
Reading #	1/1
No.	16741
Phonetic component	占
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	怗
Old Chinese	/*tʰeːb/

Definitions

帖

1. to be submissive; to be obedient; to be docile
2. stable
3. Same as 貼／贴 (tiē, “to paste”).
4. A surname​.

Compounds

伏帖 俛首帖耳 俯首帖耳 匿名揭帖 妥帖 (tuǒtiē) 安帖 寧帖／宁帖

帖帖 帖息 帖服 帖木兒／帖木儿 (Tiēmù'ér) 帖然 帖耳 帖花黃／帖花黄

帖騎／帖骑 平帖 招帖 服帖 (fútiē) 熨帖 (yùtiē) 羌帖

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tiě (tie³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: tiě
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝˇ
    • Wade–Giles: t'ieh³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiie
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tiě
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰjɛ²¹⁴/

Note: 帖 in 名帖 'tiè' (Taiwan).

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• Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 帖
Mandarin	Beijing	/tʰiɛ⁵⁵/
	Harbin	/tʰiɛ⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/tʰie²¹/ 請～ /tʰie⁵³/ 字～
	Jinan	/tʰiə²¹³/
	Qingdao	/tʰiə⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/tʰiɛ²⁴/
	Xi'an	/tʰiɛ²¹/
	Xining	/tʰi⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/tʰie¹³/
	Lanzhou	/tʰiə¹³/
	Ürümqi	/tʰiɤ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/tʰie²¹³/
	Chengdu	/tʰie³¹/
	Guiyang	/tʰie²¹/
	Kunming	/tʰiɛ³¹/
	Nanjing	/tʰieʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/tʰiɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/tʰiəʔ²/
	Pingyao	/tʰiʌʔ¹³/
	Hohhot	/tʰiaʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/tʰiɪʔ⁵/
	Suzhou	/tʰiəʔ⁵/
	Hangzhou	/tʰiəʔ⁵/
	Wenzhou	/tʰi²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/tʰeʔ²¹/
	Tunxi	/tʰiɛ⁵/
Xiang	Changsha	/tʰie²⁴/
	Xiangtan	/tʰie²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang	/tʰiɛʔ⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/tʰiap̚¹/
	Taoyuan	/tʰiɑp̚²²/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/tʰip̚³/
	Nanning	/tʰip̚³³/
	Hong Kong	/tʰip̚³/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/tʰiap̚³²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/tʰaiʔ²³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/tʰiɛ²⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/tʰiap̚²/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/hiap̚⁵/

Definitions

帖

1. note; invitation; identity card
2. Classifier for doses of herbal medicine.

Compounds

下帖子 中秋帖 伯遠帖／伯远帖 何如帖 免帖 全帖 八字全帖 八字帖 (bāzìtiě) 六帖 券帖 反輸一帖／反输一帖 吉帖 名帖 (míngtiě) 告喪帖／告丧帖 喜帖 (xǐtiě) 回帖 執憑文帖／执凭文帖 執憑文帖／执凭文帖 報喪帖／报丧帖 報帖／报帖 大補帖／大补帖 字帖兒／字帖儿 安家帖

宜春帖 小帖兒／小帖儿 帖兒／帖儿 帖子 (tiězi) 帖子詞／帖子词 幫帖／帮帖 平安帖 庚帖 (gēngtiě) 房帖 手帖 (shǒutiě) 抬帖 拜帖 括帖 換帖／换帖 換帖兄弟／换帖兄弟 揭帖 榜帖 榜帖 沒頭帖子／没头帖子 泥金帖子 無名帖／无名帖 照帖 牓帖

留帖 發草帖／发草帖 稟帖／禀帖 空帖拜年 筆帖式／笔帖式 (bǐtièshì) 簡帖／简帖 紅綠帖子／红绿帖子 號帖／号帖 解帖 訂婚柬帖／订婚柬帖 評書帖／评书帖 試帖／试帖 說帖／说帖 請帖／请帖 (qǐngtiě) 諭帖／谕帖 謝帖／谢帖 鈞帖／钧帖 門帖／门帖 領帖／领帖 飛帖／飞帖 黑帖 龍鳳帖／龙凤帖

Pronunciation 3

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tiè (tie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: tiè
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝˋ
    • Wade–Giles: t'ieh⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tieh
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tiè
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰjɛ⁵¹/

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• Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 帖
Mandarin	Beijing	/tʰiɛ⁵⁵/
	Harbin	/tʰiɛ⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/tʰie²¹/ 請～ /tʰie⁵³/ 字～
	Jinan	/tʰiə²¹³/
	Qingdao	/tʰiə⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/tʰiɛ²⁴/
	Xi'an	/tʰiɛ²¹/
	Xining	/tʰi⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/tʰie¹³/
	Lanzhou	/tʰiə¹³/
	Ürümqi	/tʰiɤ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/tʰie²¹³/
	Chengdu	/tʰie³¹/
	Guiyang	/tʰie²¹/
	Kunming	/tʰiɛ³¹/
	Nanjing	/tʰieʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/tʰiɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/tʰiəʔ²/
	Pingyao	/tʰiʌʔ¹³/
	Hohhot	/tʰiaʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/tʰiɪʔ⁵/
	Suzhou	/tʰiəʔ⁵/
	Hangzhou	/tʰiəʔ⁵/
	Wenzhou	/tʰi²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/tʰeʔ²¹/
	Tunxi	/tʰiɛ⁵/
Xiang	Changsha	/tʰie²⁴/
	Xiangtan	/tʰie²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang	/tʰiɛʔ⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/tʰiap̚¹/
	Taoyuan	/tʰiɑp̚²²/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/tʰip̚³/
	Nanning	/tʰip̚³³/
	Hong Kong	/tʰip̚³/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/tʰiap̚³²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/tʰaiʔ²³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/tʰiɛ²⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/tʰiap̚²/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/hiap̚⁵/

Definitions

帖

1. copybook

Compounds

二王帖 十七帖 南帖 叢帖／丛帖 唐臨晉帖／唐临晋帖 喪亂帖／丧乱帖 大觀帖／大观帖 字帖 (zìtiè) 官帖 帖學／帖学 帖括

帖括業／帖括业 平復帖／平复帖 摹帖 月儀帖／月仪帖 法帖 淳化閣帖／淳化阁帖 淳熙閣帖／淳熙阁帖 爭坐位帖／争坐位帖 畫帖／画帖 (huàtiè) 白孔六帖 白帖

碑帖 (bēitiè) 禊帖 絳帖／绛帖 臨帖／临帖 (líntiè) 自敘帖／自叙帖 蘭亭帖／兰亭帖 蜀素帖 軍帖／军帖 駕帖／驾帖 鴨頭丸帖／鸭头丸帖 鵝群帖／鹅群帖

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Japanese

Kanji

帖

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ちょう (chō)^{←てふ (tefu, historical)}
• Kan-on: ちょう (chō)^{←てふ (tefu, historical)}
• Kan’yō-on: じょう (jō)^{←でふ (defu, historical)}
• Kun: かきもの (kakimono)

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Korean

Hanja

帖 • (cheop, che) (hangeul 첩, 체, revised cheop, che, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏp, ch'e)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

帖 (thiếp)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.