居西干

居西干

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (居西干)		居	西	干

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jūxīgān

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩ ㄒㄧ ㄍㄢ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jūxīgān
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ ㄒㄧ ㄍㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyusigan
    • Wade–Giles: chü¹-hsi¹-kan¹
    • Yale: jyū-syī-gān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiushigan
    • Palladius: цзюйсигань (czjujsiganʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ kän⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /kɨ|kɨʌ  sei  kɑn/

Rime
Character	居	居	西	干
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	心 (16)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	之 (19)	魚 (22)	齊 (39)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	IV	I
Fanqie	居之切	九魚切	先稽切	古寒切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɨ/	/kɨʌ/	/sei/	/kɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/kɨ/	/kiɔ/	/sei/	/kɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/kie/	/kiɔ/	/sɛi/	/kɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɨ/	/kɨə̆/	/sɛj/	/kan/
Li Rong	/kiə/	/kiɔ/	/sei/	/kɑn/
Wang Li	/kĭə/	/kĭo/	/siei/	/kɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki/	/ki̯wo/	/siei/	/kɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jī	jū	xī	gān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gei1	geoi1	sai1	gon1

Noun

居西干

1. (historical) a royal title of the ancient Korean kingdom of Silla, used as the chief title of Hyeokgeose, the legendary founder of the kingdom

   • 六十一年春三月居西干昇遐，葬蛇陵，在曇巖寺北 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     六十一年春三月居西干升遐，葬蛇陵，在昙岩寺北 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: 1145, 金富軾 (Kim Bu-sik), 《三國史記》

     liùshíyī nián chūn sānyuè jūxīgān shēngxiá, zàng shé líng, zài tányánsì běi [Pinyin]

     In the sixty-first year, in the third month in spring, the geoseogan passed away; he was buried in the Snake Tomb, which is north of Damam Temple.

   Synonyms: 次次雄 (cìcìxióng), 泥師今／泥师今, 麻立干 (málìgān)

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Korean

Hanja in this term
居	西	干

Noun

居西干 • (geoseogan) (hangeul 거서간)

1. Hanja form^? of 거서간 (“title of the Silla kings”).