尖
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Translingual
Han character
尖 (Kangxi radical 42, 小+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 火大 (FK), four-corner 90430, composition ⿱⿻丨八大(GTV) or ⿱小大(HJK))
Derived characters
- 𢬅 𣑷 𡮸 𡭻 𢙭 𠟥 𡮽 尜 𥭍
References
- KangXi: page 297, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7480
- Dae Jaweon: page 591, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 562, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5C16
Chinese
simp. and trad. | 尖 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 鋟/锓 鑯/𰿈 |
Glyph origin
小 (“small”) + 大 (“large”) – the width of an object gradually changing from small to large.
Etymology
Schuessler (2007) relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sjam (“iron”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
尖
- sharp; having a sharp tip; pointy
- acute
- shrewd
- point; tip
- 筆尖/笔尖 ― bǐjiān ― tip of a pen
- (card games) ace
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 尖兒 (“ace (playing cards)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words edit |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | 尖兒, 叉, 老叉 |
Xi'an | 尖子 | |
Wuhan | 尖子, 尖, 耶司 | |
Guiyang | 尖, 尖尖, 帽 | |
Liuzhou | 煙洗, 煙 | |
Xuzhou | 老幺, 老帽兒, 尖子 | |
Nanjing | 愛斯 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 煙士, 煙 |
Hong Kong | 煙士, 煙 | |
Taishan | 一士 | |
Wuzhou | 煙 | |
Yulin | 煙 | |
Gan | Pengze | 尖 |
Lichuan | 尖子 | |
Pingxiang | 尖子, 尖 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 煙仔 |
Yudu | 尖子 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 尖子, 尖心 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 幺尖兒 |
Min Nan | Xiamen | A |
Shantou | 幺, 一 | |
Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 愛斯 |
Suzhou | A, 愛斯 |
Compounds
Derived terms from 尖
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Japanese
Kanji
尖
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
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Readings
- Go-on: せん (sen)←せむ (semu, historical)
- Kan-on: せん (sen)←せむ (semu, historical)
- Kun: とがる (togaru, 尖る); するどい (surudoi, 尖い)
Compounds
- 尖鋭
- 尖端
- 尖塔
Korean
Hanja
尖 • (cheom) (hangeul 첨, revised cheom, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏm)
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Vietnamese
Han character
尖: Hán Nôm readings: tiêm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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