家庭

Chinese

		home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools	court; courtyard
simp. and trad. (家庭)		家	庭

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiātíng
(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚㄊㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): gaa¹ ting⁴
(Taishan, Wiktionary): ga¹ hen³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâ-thìn
Min Dong (BUC): gă-tìng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): ka-têng / kee-têng / ke-têng
(Teochew, Peng'im): gê¹ têng⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): jia din (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiātíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚㄊㄧㄥˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiatyng
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaa¹ ting⁴
  - Yale: gā tìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaa¹ ting⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ga¹ ting⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /käː⁵⁵ tʰɪŋ²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: ga¹ hen³
  - IPA ^(key): /ka³³ hen²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâ-thìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ga´ tinˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ga¹ tin²
  - IPA: /ka²⁴ tʰin¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gă-tìng
  - IPA ^(key): /ka⁵⁵ ^(tʰ-)liŋ⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-têng
  - Tâi-lô: ka-tîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ka'deeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kee-têng
  - Tâi-lô: kee-tîng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɛ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Penang): /kɛ³³⁻²¹ teŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke-têng
  - Tâi-lô: ke-tîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ke'deeng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ke³³ tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ke⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ke⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪŋ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gê¹ têng⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ke thêng
  - IPA ^(key): /ke³³⁻²³ tʰeŋ⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: jia din (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕia̱⁵⁵ d̻ɪɲ²¹/

Noun

家庭

family; household (Classifier: 戶／户; 個／个)
寄養家庭 / 寄养家庭 ― jìyǎng jiātíng ― foster family
貧困家庭 / 贫困家庭 ― pínkùn jiātíng ― disadvantaged household
家庭團聚 / 家庭团聚 ― jiātíng tuánjù ― family reunion
上年我探望過一些非洲的貧窮家庭。 [MSC, trad.]
上年我探望过一些非洲的贫穷家庭。 [MSC, simp.]
Shàngnián wǒ tànwàng guò yīxiē Fēizhōu de pínqióng jiātíng. [Pinyin]
I visited some impoverished families in Africa last year.
離異家庭到底還是會影響到孩子。 [MSC, trad.]
离异家庭到底还是会影响到孩子。 [MSC, simp.]
Líyì jiātíng dàodǐ háishì huì yǐngxiǎng dào háizi. [Pinyin]
Children from divorced families will be affected in the end.

Synonyms

(family): 家族 (jiāzú), 家 (jiā)

Derived terms

Derived terms from 家庭

主幹家庭／主干家庭
傀儡家庭
半邊家庭／半边家庭
單親家庭／单亲家庭
大家庭 (dàjiātíng)
妨害家庭罪
家庭主夫
家庭主婦／家庭主妇 (jiātíngzhǔfù)
家庭主義／家庭主义
家庭作業／家庭作业 (jiātíng zuòyè)
家庭制度
家庭副業／家庭副业
家庭劇院／家庭剧院 (jiātíng yǐngyuàn)
家庭園藝／家庭园艺
家庭團圓／家庭团圆 (jiātíng tuányuán)
家庭婦女／家庭妇女 (jiātíng fùnǚ)
家庭婦男／家庭妇男
家庭寄養／家庭寄养
家庭影院 (jiātíng yǐngyuàn)
家庭成員／家庭成员 (jiātíng chéngyuán)
家庭托兒所／家庭托儿所
家庭教師／家庭教师 (jiātíng jiàoshī)
家庭教育 (jiātíng jiàoyù)

家庭暴力 (jiātíng bàolì)
家庭服務員／家庭服务员
家庭汙水／家庭污水
家庭法 (jiātíngfǎ)
家庭煮夫
家庭病床
家庭福利
家庭管理
家庭經濟／家庭经济
家庭聯產承包責任制／家庭联产承包责任制
家庭計畫／家庭计画
家庭訪問／家庭访问
家庭護理／家庭护理
家庭農場／家庭农场
家庭醫學／家庭医学
家庭醫師／家庭医师
家庭醫生／家庭医生 (jiātíng yīshēng)
家庭電影院／家庭电影院
小家庭
折衷家庭
核心家庭 (héxīn jiātíng)
破碎家庭
雙薪家庭／双薪家庭

Japanese

Kanji in this term
家	庭
か Grade: 2	てい Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) かてー [kàtéé] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [ka̠te̞ː]

Noun

家庭 (hiragana かてい, rōmaji katei)

family; household

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
家	庭

Noun

家庭 • (gajeong) (hangeul 가정)

Hanja form^? of 가정 (“family, household”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
家	庭

Noun

家庭

Hán tự form of gia đình (“family”).

[NHK-1] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN