孤寒

孤寒

Chinese

		lone; lonely	cold; poor; to tremble
simp. and trad. (孤寒)		孤	寒

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gūhán

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨ ㄏㄢˊ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou, Jyutping): gu¹ hon⁴

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): gu¹ hon³

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): kû-hòn

  (Meixian, Guangdong): gu¹ hon²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: gūhán
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ ㄏㄢˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guharn
    • IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵ xän³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gu¹ hon⁴
    • Yale: gū hòhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gu¹ hon⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: gu¹ hon⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /kuː⁵⁵ hɔːn²¹/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: gu¹ hon³
    • IPA ^(key): /ku³³ hᵘɔn²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kû-hòn
    • Hakka Romanization System: gu´ honˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gu¹ hon²
    • IPA: /ku²⁴ hon¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: gu¹ hon²
    • IPA: /ku⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hɔn¹¹/

Adjective

孤寒

1. (literary) humble; poor and lowly-born
2. (literary) lonely; alone
3. (Cantonese, Hakka) stingy; miserly
4. (Hakka) lonely and discouraged

Synonyms

• (stingy):

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Synonyms of 孤寒

㾀屎 (Min Nan) 㾀屎庀 (Min Nan) 凍霜／冻霜 (Min Nan) 吝嗇／吝啬 (lìnsè) 孤寒 (Cantonese, Hakka) 小氣／小气 (xiǎoqì) 小鄙臉／小鄙脸 (Min Nan) 小鬼臉／小鬼脸 (Min Nan) 捻𡳞 (Min Nan) 捻 (niǎn) (Min Nan) 摳／抠 (kōu) 摳門／抠门 (kōumén) 攝屎／摄屎 (Min Nan) 枵鬼 (Min Nan) 桶庀 (Min Nan) 毛絲／毛丝 (Min Nan) 澀／涩 (sè) (Min Nan)

無量／无量 (wúliàng) (Min Nan) 牛螕 (Min Nan) 蟯鬼／蛲鬼 (Min Nan) 袂做人 (Min Nan) 譴相／谴相 (Min Nan) 貓𡳞／猫𡳞 (Min Nan) 貓／猫 (māo) (Min Nan) 貓潲／猫潲 (Min Nan) 貓神／猫神 (Min Nan) 鄙釐 (Min Nan) 雞孫／鸡孙 (Min Nan) 鹹／咸 (xián) (Min Nan) 鹹掛嗇／咸挂啬 (Min Nan) 鹹澀／咸涩 (xiánsè) (Min Nan) 鹹澀韌／咸涩韧 (Min Nan) 齧察／啮察 (Hakka)