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单词
释义

U+5B31, 嬱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B31

[U+5B30]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5B32]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 38, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水中女 (ELV), composition漸女)

References

  • KangXi: page 273, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6830
  • Dae Jaweon: page 541, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1087, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+5B31

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*zaːm
*zaːm
*zaːm, *zaːmʔ, *zaːms, *zeːm, *zamʔ
*zaːmʔ, *sʰam, *sʰams, *zamʔ
*zaːms
*zaːms
*ʔsreːmʔ
*zeːm, *zaːm
*zreːmʔ, *zaːm
*ʔsraːms
*sʰraːms
*ʔsam, *zamʔ
*sʰams
*sʰams
*sʰams
*zam, *zamʔ
*zamʔ

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiàn (qian4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): cim3

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: qiàn
      • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˋ
      • Wade–Giles: ch'ien4
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiann
      • IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: cim3
      • Yale: chim
      • Cantonese Pinyin: tsim3
      • Guangdong Romanization: qim3
      • IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːm³³/

  • Middle Chinese: /t͡sʰiᴇmH/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (153)
Tone (調)Departing (H)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie七豔切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰiᴇmH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɛmH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰjæmH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰiamH/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiɛmH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭɛmH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯ɛmH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiàn
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰams/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.16809
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰams/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  • Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 95
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