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单词 大車無輗
释义

大車無輗

Chinese

cart; big car; respectful term for an engine drive or the chief engineer of a shipnot haveclamps for crossbar of carriage
trad. (大車無輗)大車
simp. (大车无𫐐)大车𫐐

Etymology

From the Analects:

子曰:「人而無信,不知其可也。大車無輗,小車無軏,其何以行之哉?」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
子曰:“人而无信,不知其可也。大车无𫐐,小车无𫐄,其何以行之哉?” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Zǐ yuē: “Rén ér wú xìn, bùzhī qí kě yě. Dàchē wú ní, xiǎochē wú yuè, qí héyǐ xíng zhī zāi?” [Pinyin]
The Master said, "I do not know how a man without truthfulness is to get on. How can a large carriage be made to go without the crossbar for yoking the oxen to, or a small carriage without the arrangement for yoking the horses?"

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàchēwúní
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄜ ㄨˊ ㄋㄧˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): daai6 ce1 mou4 ngai4

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: dàchēwúní
      • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄜ ㄨˊ ㄋㄧˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: dàchewúní
      • Wade–Giles: ta4-chʻê1-wu2-ni2
      • Yale: dà-chē-wú-ní
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahchewuni
      • Palladius: дачэуни (dačɛuni)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ u³⁵ ni³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: daai6 ce1 mou4 ngai4
      • Yale: daaih chē mòuh ngàih
      • Cantonese Pinyin: daai6 tse1 mou4 ngai4
      • Guangdong Romanization: dai61 mou4 ngei4
      • Sinological IPA (key): /taːi̯²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ mou̯²¹ ŋɐi̯²¹/

Idiom

大車無輗

  1. an untrustworthy person cannot receive trust from others and be established in society
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