墡

墡

墡 U+58A1, 墡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58A1 ← 墠 [U+58A0] CJK Unified Ideographs 墢 → [U+58A2]

Translingual

Han character

墡 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 土廿土口 (GTGR) or 土廿廿口 (GTTR), four-corner 4816₁, composition ⿰土善)

1. chalk

References

• KangXi: page 238, character 32
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5461
• Dae Jaweon: page 477, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 489, character 5
• Unihan data for U+58A1

---

Chinese

trad.		墡
simp. #		墡

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (善) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
橏	*tjenʔ
嫸	*tjenʔ
善	*ɡjenʔ
譱	*ɡjenʔ
蟮	*djanʔ
鱔	*djanʔ
僐	*djenʔ, *djens
鄯	*djenʔ, *djens
墡	*djenʔ
磰	*djenʔ
繕	*ɡjens
膳	*djens
饍	*djens

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shàn (shan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sin⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): siān / siǎn

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shàn
    • Wade–Giles: shan⁴
    • Yale: shàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shann
    • Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: sin⁶
    • Yale: sihn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sin⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xin⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːn²²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siān
    • Tâi-lô: siān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sien
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɕiɛn²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siǎn
    • Tâi-lô: siǎn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɛn²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: /d͡ʑiᴇn^X/

Rime
Character	墡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	常演切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑjænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑianX/
Li Rong	/ʑiɛnX/
Wang Li	/ʑĭɛnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sin6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*djenʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	墡
Reading #	1/1
No.	11090
Phonetic component	善
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	善
Old Chinese	/*djenʔ/

Definitions

墡

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• “墡”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學／香港中文大学 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

---

Japanese

Kanji

墡

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen), ぜん (zen)
• Kun: しろつち (shirotsuchi)

---

Korean

Hanja

墡 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.